"onfindan" meaning in Old English

See onfindan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /onˈfin.dɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *andifindan. Cognate with Old Saxon andfindan and Old High German intfindan. Equivalent to on- + findan. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*andifindan}} Proto-West Germanic *andifindan, {{cog|osx|andfindan}} Old Saxon andfindan, {{cog|goh|intfindan}} Old High German intfindan, {{af|ang|on-|findan}} on- + findan Head templates: {{ang-verb}} onfindan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|onfindan<s3>}} Forms: strong [table-tags], onfindan [infinitive], onfindenne [infinitive], onfinde [first-person, present, singular], onfand [first-person, past, singular], onfinst [present, second-person, singular], onfintst [present, second-person, singular], onfunde [past, second-person, singular], onfint [present, singular, third-person], onfand [past, singular, third-person], onfindaþ [plural, present], onfundon [past, plural], onfinde [present, singular], onfunde [past, singular], onfinden [plural, present], onfunden [past, plural], onfind [imperative, past, present, singular], onfindaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], onfindende [imperative, present], onfunden [imperative, past]
  1. to find
    Sense id: en-onfindan-ang-verb-dN8zHEYd Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 36 42 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 40 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 36 30
  2. to find out, discover
    Sense id: en-onfindan-ang-verb-7-Y81BnX Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with on-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 36 42 22 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with on-: 31 40 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 40 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 36 30
  3. to feel, experience
    Sense id: en-onfindan-ang-verb-fom90L6M Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 36 42 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 40 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 36 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: onfundennes Related terms: āfandian, āþenċan

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "onfundennes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*andifindan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *andifindan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "andfindan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon andfindan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "intfindan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German intfindan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "on-",
        "3": "findan"
      },
      "expansion": "on- + findan",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *andifindan. Cognate with Old Saxon andfindan and Old High German intfindan. Equivalent to on- + findan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfindan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfindenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfand",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfinst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfintst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfand",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfindaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfundon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfinden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfunden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfindaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfindende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfunden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "onfindan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "onfindan<s3>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "āfandian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "āþenċan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 42 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 40 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 36 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to find"
      ],
      "id": "en-onfindan-ang-verb-dN8zHEYd",
      "links": [
        [
          "find",
          "find"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 42 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 40 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with on-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 40 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 36 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When Seneca found out he was going to die, he offered all his possessions in exchange for his life.",
          "text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Boethius' The Consolation of Philosophy\nÞā Seneca þā onfunde þæt hē dēad bēon sċolde, þā bēad hē ealle his ǣhte wiþ his fēore.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to find out, discover"
      ],
      "id": "en-onfindan-ang-verb-7-Y81BnX",
      "links": [
        [
          "find out",
          "find out"
        ],
        [
          "discover",
          "discover"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 42 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 40 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 36 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feel, experience"
      ],
      "id": "en-onfindan-ang-verb-fom90L6M",
      "links": [
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ],
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/onˈfin.dɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onfindan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 3 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms prefixed with on-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "onfundennes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*andifindan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *andifindan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "andfindan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon andfindan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "intfindan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German intfindan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "on-",
        "3": "findan"
      },
      "expansion": "on- + findan",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *andifindan. Cognate with Old Saxon andfindan and Old High German intfindan. Equivalent to on- + findan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfindan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfindenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfand",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfinst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfintst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfand",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfindaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfundon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfinden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfunden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfindaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfindende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onfunden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "onfindan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "onfindan<s3>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "āfandian"
    },
    {
      "word": "āþenċan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to find"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "find",
          "find"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When Seneca found out he was going to die, he offered all his possessions in exchange for his life.",
          "text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Boethius' The Consolation of Philosophy\nÞā Seneca þā onfunde þæt hē dēad bēon sċolde, þā bēad hē ealle his ǣhte wiþ his fēore.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to find out, discover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "find out",
          "find out"
        ],
        [
          "discover",
          "discover"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to feel, experience"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ],
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/onˈfin.dɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onfindan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for onfindan meaning in Old English (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.