See onbærnan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "on-",
"3": "bærnan"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, on- + bærnan",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, on- + bærnan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærnan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærnenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærnde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærnest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærnst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærndest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærneþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærnþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærnde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærnaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærndon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærnde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærnden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærnaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærnende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "onbærnan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "onbærnan<w1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 4 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 9 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English terms prefixed with on-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And they had learned more tricks through which they could ensnare the elephants; they took stakes and drove into the other end many sharp iron nails, and wrapped them in flax, and set them on fire, and then thrust them into the elephant from behind...",
"text": "late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans\n⁊ hæfdon ġeleornad mā cræfta hū hīe þā elpendas beswīcan mehton, mid þǣm þæt hīe nāmon trēowu, ⁊ slōgon on oþerne ende moniġe sċearpe īsene næġlas, ⁊ hīe mid flexe bewundon, ⁊ onbǣrndon hit, ⁊ beþyddan hit þonne on þone elpend hindan...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to set fire to, to burn"
],
"id": "en-onbærnan-ang-verb-fOXwpD4B",
"links": [
[
"set fire",
"set fire"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to heat"
],
"id": "en-onbærnan-ang-verb-4NcgCP0D",
"links": [
[
"heat",
"heat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to incite, kindle desire to do something"
],
"id": "en-onbærnan-ang-verb-Ha~7Puue",
"links": [
[
"incite",
"incite"
],
[
"kindle",
"kindle"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/onˈbær.nɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[onˈbærˠ.nɑn]"
}
],
"word": "onbærnan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 1 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms prefixed with on-",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "on-",
"3": "bærnan"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, on- + bærnan",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, on- + bærnan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærnan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærnenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærnde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærnest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærnst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærndest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærneþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærnþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærnde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærnaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærndon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærnde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærnden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærnaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærnende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "onbærned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "onbærnan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "onbærnan<w1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And they had learned more tricks through which they could ensnare the elephants; they took stakes and drove into the other end many sharp iron nails, and wrapped them in flax, and set them on fire, and then thrust them into the elephant from behind...",
"text": "late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans\n⁊ hæfdon ġeleornad mā cræfta hū hīe þā elpendas beswīcan mehton, mid þǣm þæt hīe nāmon trēowu, ⁊ slōgon on oþerne ende moniġe sċearpe īsene næġlas, ⁊ hīe mid flexe bewundon, ⁊ onbǣrndon hit, ⁊ beþyddan hit þonne on þone elpend hindan...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to set fire to, to burn"
],
"links": [
[
"set fire",
"set fire"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to heat"
],
"links": [
[
"heat",
"heat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to incite, kindle desire to do something"
],
"links": [
[
"incite",
"incite"
],
[
"kindle",
"kindle"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/onˈbær.nɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[onˈbærˠ.nɑn]"
}
],
"word": "onbærnan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for onbærnan meaning in Old English (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.