"onælan" meaning in Old English

See onælan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /onˈæː.lɑn/
Etymology: From on- + ǣlan. Etymology templates: {{prefix|ang|on|ǣlan}} on- + ǣlan Head templates: {{ang-verb|onǣlan}} onǣlan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|onǣlan<w1>}} Forms: onǣlan [canonical], weak [table-tags], onǣlan [infinitive], onǣlenne [infinitive], onǣle [first-person, present, singular], onǣlde [first-person, past, singular], onǣlest [present, second-person, singular], onǣlst [present, second-person, singular], onǣldest [past, second-person, singular], onǣleþ [present, singular, third-person], onǣlþ [present, singular, third-person], onǣlde [past, singular, third-person], onǣlaþ [plural, present], onǣldon [past, plural], onǣle [present, singular], onǣlde [past, singular], onǣlen [plural, present], onǣlden [past, plural], onǣl [imperative, past, present, singular], onǣlaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], onǣlende [imperative, present], onǣled [imperative, past]
  1. (transitive) to set fire to; kindle; ignite; light (a fire, lamp, etc.) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-onælan-ang-verb-sP0I3f8n
  2. (transitive) to burn; burn up Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-onælan-ang-verb-txM1AC~2 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with on-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 5 81 14 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with on-: 6 73 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 90 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 94 3
  3. (transitive) to make hot; (by extension) to inflame; excite intense feeling; kindle passions Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-onælan-ang-verb-dTnheMrg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: anǣlan, inǣlan
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "onelen",
            "3": "anelen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: onelen, anelen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: onelen, anelen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "anneal"
          },
          "expansion": "English: anneal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: anneal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "on",
        "3": "ǣlan"
      },
      "expansion": "on- + ǣlan",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From on- + ǣlan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "onǣlan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣlan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣlenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣlde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣlest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣlst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣldest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣleþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣlþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣlde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣlaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣldon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣlde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣlen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣlden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣlaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣlende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "onǣlan"
      },
      "expansion": "onǣlan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "onǣlan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to set fire to; kindle; ignite; light (a fire, lamp, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-onælan-ang-verb-sP0I3f8n",
      "links": [
        [
          "set fire to",
          "set fire to"
        ],
        [
          "kindle",
          "kindle"
        ],
        [
          "ignite",
          "ignite"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to set fire to; kindle; ignite; light (a fire, lamp, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 81 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 73 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with on-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 90 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 94 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn; burn up"
      ],
      "id": "en-onælan-ang-verb-txM1AC~2",
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "burn up",
          "burn up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to burn; burn up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to make hot; (by extension) to inflame; excite intense feeling; kindle passions"
      ],
      "id": "en-onælan-ang-verb-dTnheMrg",
      "links": [
        [
          "inflame",
          "inflame"
        ],
        [
          "excite",
          "excite"
        ],
        [
          "kindle",
          "kindle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to make hot; (by extension) to inflame; excite intense feeling; kindle passions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/onˈæː.lɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "anǣlan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "inǣlan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onælan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms prefixed with on-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "onelen",
            "3": "anelen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: onelen, anelen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: onelen, anelen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "anneal"
          },
          "expansion": "English: anneal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: anneal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "on",
        "3": "ǣlan"
      },
      "expansion": "on- + ǣlan",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From on- + ǣlan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "onǣlan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣlan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣlenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣlde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣlest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣlst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣldest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣleþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣlþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣlde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣlaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣldon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣlde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣlen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣlden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣlaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣlende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onǣled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "onǣlan"
      },
      "expansion": "onǣlan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "onǣlan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to set fire to; kindle; ignite; light (a fire, lamp, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "set fire to",
          "set fire to"
        ],
        [
          "kindle",
          "kindle"
        ],
        [
          "ignite",
          "ignite"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to set fire to; kindle; ignite; light (a fire, lamp, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn; burn up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "burn up",
          "burn up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to burn; burn up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make hot; (by extension) to inflame; excite intense feeling; kindle passions"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inflame",
          "inflame"
        ],
        [
          "excite",
          "excite"
        ],
        [
          "kindle",
          "kindle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to make hot; (by extension) to inflame; excite intense feeling; kindle passions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/onˈæː.lɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "anǣlan"
    },
    {
      "word": "inǣlan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onælan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for onælan meaning in Old English (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.