See nesan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ne",
"3": "wesan"
},
"expansion": "ne + wesan",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contraction of ne + wesan. Compare nillan and nytan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nesan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nesenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "neom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "næs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nǣre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "næs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ne sind",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ne sindon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nǣron",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ne sīe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nǣre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ne sīen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nǣren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nesaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nesende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nesan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nesan<i>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 34 15 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 34 14 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to not be"
],
"id": "en-nesan-ang-verb-7jDCpBg1",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈne.sɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈne.zɑn]"
}
],
"word": "nesan"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nesaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nesaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *nesaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nesan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nesenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "næs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nǣse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "næs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nesaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nǣson",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nǣse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nesen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nǣsen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nesaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nesende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nesen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġenesen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nesan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nesan<s5>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 34 15 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 34 14 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ġenesan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to survive, escape from, be saved"
],
"id": "en-nesan-ang-verb-2DduclKM",
"links": [
[
"survive",
"survive"
],
[
"escape",
"escape"
],
[
"save",
"save"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈne.sɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈne.zɑn]"
}
],
"word": "nesan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 5 strong verbs",
"Old English compound terms",
"Old English contractions",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English irregular verbs",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English negative verbs",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ne",
"3": "wesan"
},
"expansion": "ne + wesan",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contraction of ne + wesan. Compare nillan and nytan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nesan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nesenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "neom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "næs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nǣre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "næs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ne sind",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ne sindon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nǣron",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ne sīe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nǣre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ne sīen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nǣren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nesaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nesende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nesan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nesan<i>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to not be"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈne.sɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈne.zɑn]"
}
],
"word": "nesan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 5 strong verbs",
"Old English contractions",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English negative verbs",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ġenesan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nesaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nesaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *nesaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nesan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nesenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "næs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nǣse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "næs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nesaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nǣson",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nǣse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nesen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nǣsen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nesaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nesende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nesen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġenesen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nesan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nesan<s5>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to survive, escape from, be saved"
],
"links": [
[
"survive",
"survive"
],
[
"escape",
"escape"
],
[
"save",
"save"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈne.sɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈne.zɑn]"
}
],
"word": "nesan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nesan meaning in Old English (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.