See nerian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for nerian meaning in Old English (3.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*naʀjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *naʀjan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "nera"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian nera",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "nerian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon nerian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "nerian"
},
"expansion": "Old High German nerian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "nähren"
},
"expansion": "German nähren",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *naʀjan.\nCognate with Old Frisian nera, Old Saxon nerian, Old High German nerian (German nähren).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nerian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nerienne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nerie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nerede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nerest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neredest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nereþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nerede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "neriaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "neredon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nerie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nerede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nerien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nereden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neriaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "neriende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nered",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġenered",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nerian",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nerian<w1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ġenerian"
},
{
"word": "neriend"
},
{
"english": "savior",
"word": "neriġend"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Fate will often save a man not fated to die, when his courage is strong. (Beowulf, ll. 572-3)",
"text": "Wyrd oft nereð / unfægne eorl þonne his ellen deah.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to save; rescue; preserve"
],
"id": "en-nerian-ang-verb-6zw2klhu",
"links": [
[
"save",
"save"
],
[
"rescue",
"rescue"
],
[
"preserve",
"preserve"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nerġan"
},
{
"word": "neriġan"
},
{
"word": "neriġean"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈner.jɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnerˠ.jɑn]"
}
],
"word": "nerian"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ġenerian"
},
{
"word": "neriend"
},
{
"english": "savior",
"word": "neriġend"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*naʀjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *naʀjan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "nera"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian nera",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "nerian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon nerian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "nerian"
},
"expansion": "Old High German nerian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "nähren"
},
"expansion": "German nähren",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *naʀjan.\nCognate with Old Frisian nera, Old Saxon nerian, Old High German nerian (German nähren).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nerian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nerienne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nerie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nerede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nerest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neredest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nereþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nerede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "neriaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "neredon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nerie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nerede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nerien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nereden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neriaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "neriende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nered",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġenered",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nerian",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nerian<w1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 1 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with quotations",
"Old English verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Fate will often save a man not fated to die, when his courage is strong. (Beowulf, ll. 572-3)",
"text": "Wyrd oft nereð / unfægne eorl þonne his ellen deah.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to save; rescue; preserve"
],
"links": [
[
"save",
"save"
],
[
"rescue",
"rescue"
],
[
"preserve",
"preserve"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈner.jɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnerˠ.jɑn]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nerġan"
},
{
"word": "neriġan"
},
{
"word": "neriġean"
}
],
"word": "nerian"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.