"midwinter" meaning in Old English

See midwinter in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmidˌwin.ter/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *midjaz wintruz. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*midjaz wintruz}} Proto-Germanic *midjaz wintruz Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} midwinter m, {{ang-noun|m}} midwinter m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun|midwinter|midde wintras|midne winter|midde wintras|middes wintres|midra wintra|middum wintra|middum wintrum|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], midwinter [nominative, singular], midde wintras [nominative, plural], midne winter [accusative, singular], midde wintras [accusative, plural], middes wintres [genitive, singular], midra wintra [genitive, plural], middum wintra [dative, singular], middum wintrum [dative, plural]
  1. the middle of winter; midwinter, Christmas Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Winter Derived forms: middes wintres mæssedæġ
    Sense id: en-midwinter-ang-noun-~7zvJoTH Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries
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            "1": "enm",
            "2": "midwinter"
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          "expansion": "Middle English: midwinter",
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      "text": "Middle English: midwinter"
    },
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      "templates": [
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            "2": "midwinter"
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          "expansion": "English: midwinter",
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      "text": "English: midwinter"
    }
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        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*midjaz wintruz"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *midjaz wintruz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *midjaz wintruz.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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      "form": "ang-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "midwinter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "midde wintras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "midne winter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "midde wintras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "middes wintres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "midra wintra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "middum wintra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "middum wintrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
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    {
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        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
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        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "midwinter m",
      "name": "head"
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      "args": {
        "1": "m"
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      "expansion": "midwinter m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
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        "1": "midwinter",
        "2": "midde wintras",
        "3": "midne winter",
        "4": "midde wintras",
        "5": "middes wintres",
        "6": "midra wintra",
        "7": "middum wintra",
        "8": "middum wintrum",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
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  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
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          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Winter",
          "orig": "ang:Winter",
          "parents": [
            "Seasons",
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "middes wintres mæssedæġ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This time until midwinter is called Adventus Domini, that is \"the coming of the Lord.\"",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The First Sunday of the Lord's Advent\"\nÞēos tīd oþ midne winter is ġecweden Adventus Dominī, þæt is \"Dryhtnes tōcyme.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the middle of winter; midwinter, Christmas"
      ],
      "id": "en-midwinter-ang-noun-~7zvJoTH",
      "links": [
        [
          "middle",
          "middle"
        ],
        [
          "winter",
          "winter"
        ],
        [
          "midwinter",
          "midwinter#English"
        ],
        [
          "Christmas",
          "Christmas"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmidˌwin.ter/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "midwinter"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "middes wintres mæssedæġ"
    }
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      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
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          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "midwinter"
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          "expansion": "Middle English: midwinter",
          "name": "desc"
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      "text": "Middle English: midwinter"
    },
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      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "midwinter"
          },
          "expansion": "English: midwinter",
          "name": "desc"
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      ],
      "text": "English: midwinter"
    }
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        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*midjaz wintruz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *midjaz wintruz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *midjaz wintruz.",
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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      "source": "declension",
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    {
      "form": "midwinter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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    },
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      "form": "midde wintras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "midne winter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "midde wintras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "middes wintres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "midra wintra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "middum wintra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "middum wintrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      },
      "expansion": "midwinter m",
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      "args": {
        "1": "m"
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      "args": {
        "1": "midwinter",
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        "4": "midde wintras",
        "5": "middes wintres",
        "6": "midra wintra",
        "7": "middum wintra",
        "8": "middum wintrum",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
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  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
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        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "Old English terms with usage examples",
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This time until midwinter is called Adventus Domini, that is \"the coming of the Lord.\"",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The First Sunday of the Lord's Advent\"\nÞēos tīd oþ midne winter is ġecweden Adventus Dominī, þæt is \"Dryhtnes tōcyme.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the middle of winter; midwinter, Christmas"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "middle",
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          "winter",
          "winter"
        ],
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          "midwinter",
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        ],
        [
          "Christmas",
          "Christmas"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmidˌwin.ter/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "midwinter"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.