mæran in Old English

IPA: /ˈmæː.rɑn/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *mārijan, from Proto-Germanic *mērijaną. Equivalent to *mǣr + -an. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*mārijan}} Proto-West Germanic *mārijan, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*mērijaną}} Proto-Germanic *mērijaną, {{af|ang|*mǣr|-an}} *mǣr + -an Head templates: {{ang-verb|mǣran}} mǣran Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|mǣran<w1>}} Forms: mǣran [canonical], weak [table-tags], mǣran [infinitive], mǣrenne [infinitive], mǣre [first-person, present, singular], mǣrde [first-person, past, singular], mǣrest [present, second-person, singular], mǣrst [present, second-person, singular], mǣrdest [past, second-person, singular], mǣreþ [present, singular, third-person], mǣrþ [present, singular, third-person], mǣrde [past, singular, third-person], mǣraþ [plural, present], mǣrdon [past, plural], mǣre [present, singular], mǣrde [past, singular], mǣren [plural, present], mǣrden [past, plural], mǣr [imperative, past, present, singular], mǣraþ [imperative, past, plural, present], mǣrende [imperative, present], mǣred [imperative, past], ġemǣred [imperative, past]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ġemǣran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mǣrsian"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*mārijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mārijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mērijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mērijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*mǣr",
        "3": "-an"
      },
      "expansion": "*mǣr + -an",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *mārijan, from Proto-Germanic *mērijaną. Equivalent to *mǣr + -an.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mǣran",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣrenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣrde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣrest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣrst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣrdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣreþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣrþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣrde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣraþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣrdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣrde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣrden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣraþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣrende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣred",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġemǣred",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mǣran"
      },
      "expansion": "mǣran",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mǣran<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ġemǣre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ġemǣrsian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ġemǣrung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mǣre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mǣrhlīsa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mǣrlīċ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mǣrlīċe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mǣrnes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mǣrþu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make known, declare, proclaim"
      ],
      "id": "en-mæran-ang-verb-4EoQSHrp",
      "links": [
        [
          "make known",
          "make known"
        ],
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ],
        [
          "proclaim",
          "proclaim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to praise, celebrate"
      ],
      "id": "en-mæran-ang-verb-5lOOFdtu",
      "links": [
        [
          "praise",
          "praise"
        ],
        [
          "celebrate",
          "celebrate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæː.rɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lofian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "herian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mæran"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms suffixed with -an",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ġemǣran"
    },
    {
      "word": "mǣrsian"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*mārijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mārijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mērijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mērijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*mǣr",
        "3": "-an"
      },
      "expansion": "*mǣr + -an",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *mārijan, from Proto-Germanic *mērijaną. Equivalent to *mǣr + -an.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mǣran",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣrenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣrde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣrest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣrst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣrdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣreþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣrþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣrde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣraþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣrdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣrde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣrden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣraþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣrende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǣred",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġemǣred",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mǣran"
      },
      "expansion": "mǣran",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mǣran<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ġemǣre"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġemǣrsian"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġemǣrung"
    },
    {
      "word": "mǣre"
    },
    {
      "word": "mǣrhlīsa"
    },
    {
      "word": "mǣrlīċ"
    },
    {
      "word": "mǣrlīċe"
    },
    {
      "word": "mǣrnes"
    },
    {
      "word": "mǣrþu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make known, declare, proclaim"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make known",
          "make known"
        ],
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ],
        [
          "proclaim",
          "proclaim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to praise, celebrate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "praise",
          "praise"
        ],
        [
          "celebrate",
          "celebrate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæː.rɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "lofian"
    },
    {
      "word": "herian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mæran"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"mæran" meaning in Old English

Verb