See lystan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ġelystan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "listen",
"3": "lysten",
"4": "lesten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: listen, lysten, lesten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: listen, lysten, lesten"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "list"
},
"expansion": "English: list",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: list"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "list"
},
"expansion": "Scots: list",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: list"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lustijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lustijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lustijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lustijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *lustijan, from Proto-Germanic *lustijaną, derived from the noun *lustuz (“pleasure, lust”) (Old English lust).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lystan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lystenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lyste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lyste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lystaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lyston",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lysten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lysten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lystende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lysted",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġelysted",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lystan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lystan<w1/pres23:lyst>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 28 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 25 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 18 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I see I've bored you with that long argument, since you want poems now.",
"text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Boethius' The Consolation of Philosophy\nIċ onġiete þæt iċ þē hæbbe āþrotenne mid þȳ langan spelle, for þon þē lyst nū lēoða.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to like or want (impersonal, with accusative of person) (+ genitive of object)"
],
"id": "en-lystan-ang-verb-CtbemXAC",
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"want",
"want"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How about food? How much dost thou desire that?",
"text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies\nHū be mete? hū swīðe lyst þē þæs?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "I desire none of those meats which I have renounced; I desire those which I have thought right to eat, when I see them.",
"text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies\nNe lyst mē nāwiht ðāra metta þe ic forhātan habbe, ac mē lyst ðāra þe ic getiohhod habbe tō ætanne, ðonne ic hī gesēo.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to desire"
],
"id": "en-lystan-ang-verb-gDFsKgcV",
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If then it ever happen that thou shalt find thyself full whole and full strong, and hast all thy friends with thee, both in mind and in body, and in that same work and in that same will which pleaseth thee best to do, wilt thou then be happy at all?",
"text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies\nGyf þonne ǣfre gebyreð þæt þū þē ful hālne and ful trumne ongytst, and hæafst æalle þīne frēond myd þē, ǣġðer ge on mōde ge on līchaman, and on ðām ilcan worce and on ðām ylcan willum ðe ðē best lyst dōn, hweðer þū ðonne wille bēon āwiht blīðe?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to please"
],
"id": "en-lystan-ang-verb-VCJemZbR",
"links": [
[
"please",
"please"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlys.tɑn/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Old English"
],
"word": "lystan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 1 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English impersonal verbs",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with usage examples",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ġelystan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "listen",
"3": "lysten",
"4": "lesten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: listen, lysten, lesten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: listen, lysten, lesten"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "list"
},
"expansion": "English: list",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: list"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "list"
},
"expansion": "Scots: list",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: list"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lustijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lustijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lustijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lustijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *lustijan, from Proto-Germanic *lustijaną, derived from the noun *lustuz (“pleasure, lust”) (Old English lust).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lystan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lystenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lyste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lyste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lystaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lyston",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lysten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lysten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lystende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lysted",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġelysted",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lystan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lystan<w1/pres23:lyst>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I see I've bored you with that long argument, since you want poems now.",
"text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Boethius' The Consolation of Philosophy\nIċ onġiete þæt iċ þē hæbbe āþrotenne mid þȳ langan spelle, for þon þē lyst nū lēoða.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to like or want (impersonal, with accusative of person) (+ genitive of object)"
],
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"want",
"want"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How about food? How much dost thou desire that?",
"text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies\nHū be mete? hū swīðe lyst þē þæs?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "I desire none of those meats which I have renounced; I desire those which I have thought right to eat, when I see them.",
"text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies\nNe lyst mē nāwiht ðāra metta þe ic forhātan habbe, ac mē lyst ðāra þe ic getiohhod habbe tō ætanne, ðonne ic hī gesēo.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to desire"
],
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If then it ever happen that thou shalt find thyself full whole and full strong, and hast all thy friends with thee, both in mind and in body, and in that same work and in that same will which pleaseth thee best to do, wilt thou then be happy at all?",
"text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies\nGyf þonne ǣfre gebyreð þæt þū þē ful hālne and ful trumne ongytst, and hæafst æalle þīne frēond myd þē, ǣġðer ge on mōde ge on līchaman, and on ðām ilcan worce and on ðām ylcan willum ðe ðē best lyst dōn, hweðer þū ðonne wille bēon āwiht blīðe?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to please"
],
"links": [
[
"please",
"please"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlys.tɑn/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Old English"
],
"word": "lystan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lystan meaning in Old English (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.