"lufiend" meaning in Old English

See lufiend in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈlu.fi.end/, [ˈlu.vi.end]
Etymology: From lufian + -end. Etymology templates: {{suf|ang|lufian|end}} lufian + -end Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} lufiend m, {{ang-noun|m}} lufiend m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-nd-m|lufiend}}, {{ang-decl-noun|lufiend|lufiend,lufiende,lufiendas|lufiend|lufiend,lufiende,lufiendas|lufiendes|lufiendra|lufiende|lufiendum|num=|title=|type=strong nd-stem}} Forms: strong [table-tags], lufiend [nominative, singular], lufiend [nominative, plural], lufiende [nominative, plural], lufiendas [nominative, plural], lufiend [accusative, singular], lufiend [accusative, plural], lufiende [accusative, plural], lufiendas [accusative, plural], lufiendes [genitive, singular], lufiendra [genitive, plural], lufiende [dative, singular], lufiendum [dative, plural]
  1. lover Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Love Synonyms: lufiġend Coordinate_terms: lufestre (english: female lover)

Download JSON data for lufiend meaning in Old English (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "lufian",
        "3": "end"
      },
      "expansion": "lufian + -end",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From lufian + -end.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-nd-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nd-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lufiend",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lufiend",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lufiende",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lufiendas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lufiend",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lufiend",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lufiende",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lufiendas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lufiendes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lufiendra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lufiende",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lufiendum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lufiend m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "lufiend m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lufiend"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-nd-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lufiend",
        "2": "lufiend,lufiende,lufiendas",
        "3": "lufiend",
        "4": "lufiend,lufiende,lufiendas",
        "5": "lufiendes",
        "6": "lufiendra",
        "7": "lufiende",
        "8": "lufiendum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong nd-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -end",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Love",
          "orig": "ang:Love",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Virtue",
            "Mind",
            "Ethics",
            "Human",
            "Philosophy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "english": "female lover",
          "word": "lufestre"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have another lover...",
          "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Saint Agnes, Virgin\"\nIc hæbbe oðerne lufiend...",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Amans Deum (“loving God“) is a participle, and amans Dei (“God's lover“) is a noun.",
          "text": "c. 995, Ælfric, Extracts on Grammar in English\nAmans Deum (“lufiende God”) is dǣlnimend, and amans Deī (“Godes lufiend”) is nama.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lover"
      ],
      "id": "en-lufiend-ang-noun-FqLdOocl",
      "links": [
        [
          "lover",
          "lover"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lufiġend"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.fi.end/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlu.vi.end]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lufiend"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "female lover",
      "word": "lufestre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "lufian",
        "3": "end"
      },
      "expansion": "lufian + -end",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From lufian + -end.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-nd-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nd-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lufiend",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lufiend",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lufiende",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lufiendas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lufiend",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lufiend",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lufiende",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lufiendas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lufiendes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lufiendra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lufiende",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lufiendum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lufiend m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "lufiend m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lufiend"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-nd-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lufiend",
        "2": "lufiend,lufiende,lufiendas",
        "3": "lufiend",
        "4": "lufiend,lufiende,lufiendas",
        "5": "lufiendes",
        "6": "lufiendra",
        "7": "lufiende",
        "8": "lufiendum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong nd-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nd-stem nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms suffixed with -end",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "ang:Love"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have another lover...",
          "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Saint Agnes, Virgin\"\nIc hæbbe oðerne lufiend...",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Amans Deum (“loving God“) is a participle, and amans Dei (“God's lover“) is a noun.",
          "text": "c. 995, Ælfric, Extracts on Grammar in English\nAmans Deum (“lufiende God”) is dǣlnimend, and amans Deī (“Godes lufiend”) is nama.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lover",
          "lover"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.fi.end/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlu.vi.end]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "lufiġend"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lufiend"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.