See lef in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lēb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lēb",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "lēf"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian lēf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "lēf"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon lēf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "laf"
},
"expansion": "Dutch laf",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *lēb. Cognate with Old Frisian lēf, Old Saxon lēf. Further origin obscure. Compare Dutch laf and loof.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lēf",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lēf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "lēf"
},
"expansion": "lēf",
"name": "ang-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lēf"
},
"name": "ang-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weak, frail; sick"
],
"id": "en-lef-ang-adj-Hx~Dd5s-",
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"frail",
"frail"
],
[
"sick",
"sick"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leːf/"
}
],
"word": "lef"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lēb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lēb",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "lēf"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian lēf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "lēf"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon lēf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "laf"
},
"expansion": "Dutch laf",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *lēb. Cognate with Old Frisian lēf, Old Saxon lēf. Further origin obscure. Compare Dutch laf and loof.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lēf",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lēf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "lēf"
},
"expansion": "lēf",
"name": "ang-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lēf"
},
"name": "ang-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English adjectives",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"weak, frail; sick"
],
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"frail",
"frail"
],
[
"sick",
"sick"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leːf/"
}
],
"word": "lef"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lef meaning in Old English (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.