ing in Old English

IPA: /inɡ/, [iŋɡ] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Apparently borrowed from Old Norse eng or possibly inherited directly from Proto-Germanic *angijō. Etymology templates: {{bor|ang|non|eng}} Old Norse eng, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*angijō}} Proto-Germanic *angijō Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|nominative plural|inga|or|inge|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|sort=}} ing f (nominative plural inga or inge), {{ang-noun|f|inga|pl2=inge}} ing f (nominative plural inga or inge) Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-o-f|ing}}, {{ang-decl-noun|ing|inga,inge|inge|inga,inge|inge|inga|inge|ingum|num=|title=|type=strong ō-stem}} Forms: inga [nominative, plural], inge [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ing [nominative, singular], inga [nominative, plural], inge [nominative, plural], inge [accusative, singular], inga [accusative, plural], inge [accusative, plural], inge [genitive, singular], inga [genitive, plural], inge [dative, singular], ingum [dative, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "eng"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse eng",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*angijō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *angijō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently borrowed from Old Norse eng or possibly inherited directly from Proto-Germanic *angijō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inga",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inge",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ing",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ingum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "inga",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "inge",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ing f (nominative plural inga or inge)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "inga",
        "pl2": "inge"
      },
      "expansion": "ing f (nominative plural inga or inge)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ing"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ing",
        "2": "inga,inge",
        "3": "inge",
        "4": "inga,inge",
        "5": "inge",
        "6": "inga",
        "7": "inge",
        "8": "ingum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 12 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meadow, water meadow, ing"
      ],
      "id": "en-ing-ang-noun-xyodqdi6",
      "links": [
        [
          "meadow",
          "meadow"
        ],
        [
          "water meadow",
          "water meadow"
        ],
        [
          "ing",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/inɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iŋɡ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ing"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "eng"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse eng",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*angijō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *angijō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently borrowed from Old Norse eng or possibly inherited directly from Proto-Germanic *angijō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inga",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inge",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ing",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ingum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "inga",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "inge",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ing f (nominative plural inga or inge)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "inga",
        "pl2": "inge"
      },
      "expansion": "ing f (nominative plural inga or inge)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ing"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ing",
        "2": "inga,inge",
        "3": "inge",
        "4": "inga,inge",
        "5": "inge",
        "6": "inga",
        "7": "inge",
        "8": "ingum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English feminine nouns",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
        "Old English terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English ō-stem nouns",
        "Pages with 12 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meadow, water meadow, ing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meadow",
          "meadow"
        ],
        [
          "water meadow",
          "water meadow"
        ],
        [
          "ing",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/inɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iŋɡ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ing"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ing" meaning in Old English

Noun