"hyscan" meaning in Old English

See hyscan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈxyʃ.ʃɑn/, [ˈhyʃ.ʃɑn]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *huskijan, equivalent to husċ (“insult, scorn, scoffing, mockery”) + -an. See also hux, hucs. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*huskijan}} Proto-West Germanic *huskijan, {{af|ang|husċ|-an|t1=insult, scorn, scoffing, mockery}} husċ (“insult, scorn, scoffing, mockery”) + -an Head templates: {{ang-verb|hysċan}} hysċan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|hysċan<w1>}} Forms: hysċan [canonical], weak [table-tags], hysċan [infinitive], hysċenne [infinitive], hysċe [first-person, present, singular], hysċte [first-person, past, singular], hysċest [present, second-person, singular], hysċst [present, second-person, singular], hysċtest [past, second-person, singular], hysċeþ [present, singular, third-person], hysċþ [present, singular, third-person], hysċte [past, singular, third-person], hysċaþ [plural, present], hysċton [past, plural], hysċe [present, singular], hysċte [past, singular], hysċen [plural, present], hysċten [past, plural], hysċ [imperative, past, present, singular], hysċaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], hysċende [imperative, present], hysċed [imperative, past], ġehysċed [imperative, past]
  1. (transitive) to mock, deride, taunt, reproach Tags: transitive Synonyms: hisċan, hyxan, hyhsan, hihsan, hnysċan, hisċean Derived forms: āhysċan, ġehysċan, hysċend, onhysċan
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "*hushen",
            "3": "houshen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: *hushen, houshen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: *hushen, houshen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "forhushen",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle English: forhushen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle English: forhushen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "forhush"
          },
          "expansion": "English: forhush",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: forhush"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*huskijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *huskijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "husċ",
        "3": "-an",
        "t1": "insult, scorn, scoffing, mockery"
      },
      "expansion": "husċ (“insult, scorn, scoffing, mockery”) + -an",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *huskijan, equivalent to husċ (“insult, scorn, scoffing, mockery”) + -an. See also hux, hucs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hysċan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehysċed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hysċan"
      },
      "expansion": "hysċan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hysċan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "āhysċan"
        },
        {
          "word": "ġehysċan"
        },
        {
          "word": "hysċend"
        },
        {
          "word": "onhysċan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mock, deride, taunt, reproach"
      ],
      "id": "en-hyscan-ang-verb-4nOjs~f1",
      "links": [
        [
          "mock",
          "mock"
        ],
        [
          "deride",
          "deride"
        ],
        [
          "taunt",
          "taunt"
        ],
        [
          "reproach",
          "reproach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to mock, deride, taunt, reproach"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hisċan"
        },
        {
          "word": "hyxan"
        },
        {
          "word": "hyhsan"
        },
        {
          "word": "hihsan"
        },
        {
          "word": "hnysċan"
        },
        {
          "word": "hisċean"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxyʃ.ʃɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhyʃ.ʃɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hyscan"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "āhysċan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġehysċan"
    },
    {
      "word": "hysċend"
    },
    {
      "word": "onhysċan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "*hushen",
            "3": "houshen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: *hushen, houshen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: *hushen, houshen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "forhushen",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle English: forhushen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle English: forhushen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "forhush"
          },
          "expansion": "English: forhush",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: forhush"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*huskijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *huskijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "husċ",
        "3": "-an",
        "t1": "insult, scorn, scoffing, mockery"
      },
      "expansion": "husċ (“insult, scorn, scoffing, mockery”) + -an",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *huskijan, equivalent to husċ (“insult, scorn, scoffing, mockery”) + -an. See also hux, hucs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hysċan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysċed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehysċed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hysċan"
      },
      "expansion": "hysċan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hysċan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms suffixed with -an",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English transitive verbs",
        "Old English verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mock, deride, taunt, reproach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mock",
          "mock"
        ],
        [
          "deride",
          "deride"
        ],
        [
          "taunt",
          "taunt"
        ],
        [
          "reproach",
          "reproach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to mock, deride, taunt, reproach"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxyʃ.ʃɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhyʃ.ʃɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hisċan"
    },
    {
      "word": "hyxan"
    },
    {
      "word": "hyhsan"
    },
    {
      "word": "hihsan"
    },
    {
      "word": "hnysċan"
    },
    {
      "word": "hisċean"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hyscan"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.