"hryre" meaning in Old English

See hryre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈxry.re/, [ˈr̥y.re]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *hruzjaz (“a fall, collision”), from Proto-Indo-European *krow- (“to fall, beat, break”). Related to Old English hrēosan (“to fall, plunge, rush, topple”). More at hurt. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*hruzjaz||a fall, collision}} Proto-Germanic *hruzjaz (“a fall, collision”), {{der|ang|ine-pro|*krow-||to fall, beat, break}} Proto-Indo-European *krow- (“to fall, beat, break”), {{cog|ang|hrēosan||to fall, plunge, rush, topple}} Old English hrēosan (“to fall, plunge, rush, topple”), {{l|en|hurt}} hurt Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} hryre m, {{ang-noun|m}} hryre m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-ja-m|hryr}}, {{ang-decl-noun|hryre|hryras|hryre|hryras|hryres|hryra|hryre|hryrum|num=|title=|type=strong ja-stem}} Forms: strong [table-tags], hryre [nominative, singular], hryras [nominative, plural], hryre [accusative, singular], hryras [accusative, plural], hryres [genitive, singular], hryra [genitive, plural], hryre [dative, singular], hryrum [dative, plural]
  1. a fall or descent Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-hryre-ang-noun-ZRc70MCL Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 62 38
  2. downfall, destruction, ruin Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-hryre-ang-noun-sTfo9YWk

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hryre meaning in Old English (3.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "rure"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: rure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: rure"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hruzjaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a fall, collision"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hruzjaz (“a fall, collision”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krow-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fall, beat, break"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krow- (“to fall, beat, break”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hrēosan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to fall, plunge, rush, topple"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hrēosan (“to fall, plunge, rush, topple”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hurt"
      },
      "expansion": "hurt",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hruzjaz (“a fall, collision”), from Proto-Indo-European *krow- (“to fall, beat, break”). Related to Old English hrēosan (“to fall, plunge, rush, topple”). More at hurt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-ja-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hryre m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "hryre m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryr"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-ja-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryre",
        "2": "hryras",
        "3": "hryre",
        "4": "hryras",
        "5": "hryres",
        "6": "hryra",
        "7": "hryre",
        "8": "hryrum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ja-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a fall of hail.",
          "text": "Hægles hryre",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fall or descent"
      ],
      "id": "en-hryre-ang-noun-ZRc70MCL",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "descent",
          "descent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the place has fallen to ruin. (The Ruin)",
          "text": "Hryre wong gecrong",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "downfall, destruction, ruin"
      ],
      "id": "en-hryre-ang-noun-sTfo9YWk",
      "links": [
        [
          "downfall",
          "downfall"
        ],
        [
          "destruction",
          "destruction"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxry.re/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈr̥y.re]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hryre"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "rure"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: rure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: rure"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hruzjaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a fall, collision"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hruzjaz (“a fall, collision”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krow-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fall, beat, break"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krow- (“to fall, beat, break”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hrēosan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to fall, plunge, rush, topple"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hrēosan (“to fall, plunge, rush, topple”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hurt"
      },
      "expansion": "hurt",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hruzjaz (“a fall, collision”), from Proto-Indo-European *krow- (“to fall, beat, break”). Related to Old English hrēosan (“to fall, plunge, rush, topple”). More at hurt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-ja-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hryre m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "hryre m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryr"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-ja-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryre",
        "2": "hryras",
        "3": "hryre",
        "4": "hryras",
        "5": "hryres",
        "6": "hryra",
        "7": "hryre",
        "8": "hryrum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ja-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a fall of hail.",
          "text": "Hægles hryre",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fall or descent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "descent",
          "descent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the place has fallen to ruin. (The Ruin)",
          "text": "Hryre wong gecrong",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "downfall, destruction, ruin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "downfall",
          "downfall"
        ],
        [
          "destruction",
          "destruction"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxry.re/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈr̥y.re]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hryre"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.