See hnitol in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hnitul"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hnitul",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hnitulaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hnitulaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hnitōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hnitōną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hnītan",
"3": "-ol"
},
"expansion": "hnītan + -ol",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hnitul, from Proto-Germanic *hnitulaz, from Proto-Germanic *hnitōną, from *hnītaną (“to bump, knock”), equivalent to hnītan + -ol.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitoles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitoles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "hnitol"
},
"expansion": "hnitol",
"name": "ang-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hnitol"
},
"name": "ang-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English terms suffixed with -ol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"given to striking, thrusting, or pushing; (of an animal) having the head bent or lowered as to headbutt"
],
"id": "en-hnitol-ang-adj-GEHBA-Zb",
"related": [
{
"word": "ġehnāst"
},
{
"word": "hnītan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxni.tol/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈn̥i.tol]"
}
],
"word": "hnitol"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hnitul"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hnitul",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hnitulaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hnitulaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hnitōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hnitōną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hnītan",
"3": "-ol"
},
"expansion": "hnītan + -ol",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hnitul, from Proto-Germanic *hnitulaz, from Proto-Germanic *hnitōną, from *hnītaną (“to bump, knock”), equivalent to hnītan + -ol.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitoles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitoles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnitolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "hnitol"
},
"expansion": "hnitol",
"name": "ang-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hnitol"
},
"name": "ang-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "ġehnāst"
},
{
"word": "hnītan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English adjectives",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms suffixed with -ol",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"given to striking, thrusting, or pushing; (of an animal) having the head bent or lowered as to headbutt"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxni.tol/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈn̥i.tol]"
}
],
"word": "hnitol"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hnitol meaning in Old English (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.