"hliehhan" meaning in Old English

See hliehhan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈxli͜yx.xɑn/, [ˈl̥i͜yç.çɑn]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *hlahhjan, from Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną. Cognates include Old Saxon hlahhian, Old High German hlahhan, Old Norse hlæja, Gothic 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hlahjan). Etymology templates: {{dercat|ang|gmw-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*hlahhjan}} Proto-West Germanic *hlahhjan, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*hlahjaną}} Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną, {{cog|osx|hlahhian}} Old Saxon hlahhian, {{cog|goh|hlahhan}} Old High German hlahhan, {{cog|non|hlæja}} Old Norse hlæja, {{cog|got|𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hlahjan) Head templates: {{ang-verb}} hliehhan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|hliehhan<s6v>}} Forms: strong [table-tags], hliehhan [infinitive], hliehhenne [infinitive], hliehhe [first-person, present, singular], hlōg [first-person, past, singular], hlōh [first-person, past, singular], hliehst [present, second-person, singular], hlōge [past, second-person, singular], hliehþ [present, singular, third-person], hlōg [past, singular, third-person], hlōh [past, singular, third-person], hliehhaþ [plural, present], hlōgon [past, plural], hliehhe [present, singular], hlōge [past, singular], hliehhen [plural, present], hlōgen [past, plural], hlieh [imperative, past, present, singular], hliehhaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], hliehhende [imperative, present], hlæġen [imperative, past], ġehlæġen [imperative, past]
  1. to laugh (+ genitive of thing laughed at) Synonyms: hlihhan, hlehhan, hlæhan, hlihan, hlichan, hlihgan, hlyhhan Derived forms: āhliehhan, behliehhan Related terms: hleahtor
    Sense id: en-hliehhan-ang-verb-N6zX~0Mx Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "laughen",
            "noalts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: laughen\nEnglish: laugh\nScots: lauch\nYola: leeigh, leigh",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: laughen\nEnglish: laugh\nScots: lauch\nYola: leeigh, leigh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hlahhjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hlahhjan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hlahjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "hlahhian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon hlahhian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hlahhan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hlahhan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hlæja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hlæja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hlahjan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hlahhjan, from Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną. Cognates include Old Saxon hlahhian, Old High German hlahhan, Old Norse hlæja, Gothic 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hlahjan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hliehhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hliehhenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hliehhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlōg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlōh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hliehst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlōge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hliehþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlōg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlōh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hliehhaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlōgon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hliehhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlōge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hliehhen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlōgen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlieh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hliehhaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hliehhende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlæġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehlæġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hliehhan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hliehhan<s6v>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "āhliehhan"
        },
        {
          "word": "behliehhan"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Why are you laughing at me?",
          "text": "Hwæt hliehst þū mīn?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to laugh (+ genitive of thing laughed at)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hliehhan-ang-verb-N6zX~0Mx",
      "links": [
        [
          "laugh",
          "laugh"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "hleahtor"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hlihhan"
        },
        {
          "word": "hlehhan"
        },
        {
          "word": "hlæhan"
        },
        {
          "word": "hlihan"
        },
        {
          "word": "hlichan"
        },
        {
          "word": "hlihgan"
        },
        {
          "word": "hlyhhan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxli͜yx.xɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈl̥i͜yç.çɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hliehhan"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "āhliehhan"
    },
    {
      "word": "behliehhan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "laughen",
            "noalts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: laughen\nEnglish: laugh\nScots: lauch\nYola: leeigh, leigh",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: laughen\nEnglish: laugh\nScots: lauch\nYola: leeigh, leigh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hlahhjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hlahhjan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hlahjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "hlahhian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon hlahhian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hlahhan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hlahhan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hlæja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hlæja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hlahjan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hlahhjan, from Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną. Cognates include Old Saxon hlahhian, Old High German hlahhan, Old Norse hlæja, Gothic 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hlahjan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hliehhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hliehhenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hliehhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlōg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlōh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hliehst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlōge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hliehþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlōg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlōh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hliehhaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlōgon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hliehhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlōge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hliehhen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlōgen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlieh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hliehhaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hliehhende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlæġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehlæġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hliehhan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hliehhan<s6v>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hleahtor"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 6 strong verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with usage examples",
        "Old English verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Why are you laughing at me?",
          "text": "Hwæt hliehst þū mīn?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to laugh (+ genitive of thing laughed at)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "laugh",
          "laugh"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxli͜yx.xɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈl̥i͜yç.çɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hlihhan"
    },
    {
      "word": "hlehhan"
    },
    {
      "word": "hlæhan"
    },
    {
      "word": "hlihan"
    },
    {
      "word": "hlichan"
    },
    {
      "word": "hlihgan"
    },
    {
      "word": "hlyhhan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hliehhan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hliehhan meaning in Old English (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.