"hlæst" meaning in Old English

See hlæst in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /xlæst/, [l̥æst]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *hlastuz, cognate with Old Frisian hlest and Old High German hlast. Related to hladan. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*hlastuz}} Proto-Germanic *hlastuz, {{cog|ofs|hlest}} Old Frisian hlest, {{cog|goh|hlast}} Old High German hlast Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} hlæst n, {{ang-noun|n}} hlæst n Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-n|hlæst}}, {{ang-decl-noun|hlæst|hlæst|hlæst|hlæst|hlæstes|hlæsta|hlæste|hlæstum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], hlæst [nominative, singular], hlæst [nominative, plural], hlæst [accusative, singular], hlæst [accusative, plural], hlæstes [genitive, singular], hlæsta [genitive, plural], hlæste [dative, singular], hlæstum [dative, plural]
  1. load; freight, cargo Tags: neuter Derived forms: hlæstsċip (english: cargo ship), sċiphlæst (english: shipload)
    Sense id: en-hlæst-ang-noun-E-JmkJIt Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "last"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: last",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: last"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "last"
          },
          "expansion": "English: last",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: last"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "last"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: last",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: last"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "last",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: last",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "south-western dialects"
          },
          "expansion": "(south-western dialects)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: last (south-western dialects)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ML.",
            "2": "lastum",
            "3": "lestum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: lastum, lestum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Medieval Latin: lastum, lestum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ML.",
            "2": "lastagium",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Medieval Latin: lastagium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Medieval Latin: lastagium, lestagium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "lastage"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: lastage",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: lastage (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hlastuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlastuz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "hlest"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian hlest",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hlast"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hlast",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hlastuz, cognate with Old Frisian hlest and Old High German hlast. Related to hladan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlæst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlæst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlæst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlæst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlæstes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlæsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlæste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlæstum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hlæst n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "hlæst n",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hlæst"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hlæst",
        "2": "hlæst",
        "3": "hlæst",
        "4": "hlæst",
        "5": "hlæstes",
        "6": "hlæsta",
        "7": "hlæste",
        "8": "hlæstum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "cargo ship",
          "word": "hlæstsċip"
        },
        {
          "english": "shipload",
          "word": "sċiphlæst"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "load; freight, cargo"
      ],
      "id": "en-hlæst-ang-noun-E-JmkJIt",
      "links": [
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ],
        [
          "freight",
          "freight"
        ],
        [
          "cargo",
          "cargo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xlæst/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[l̥æst]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hlæst"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "cargo ship",
      "word": "hlæstsċip"
    },
    {
      "english": "shipload",
      "word": "sċiphlæst"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "last"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: last",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: last"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "last"
          },
          "expansion": "English: last",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: last"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "last"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: last",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: last"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "last",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: last",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "south-western dialects"
          },
          "expansion": "(south-western dialects)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: last (south-western dialects)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ML.",
            "2": "lastum",
            "3": "lestum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: lastum, lestum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Medieval Latin: lastum, lestum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ML.",
            "2": "lastagium",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Medieval Latin: lastagium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Medieval Latin: lastagium, lestagium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "lastage"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: lastage",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: lastage (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hlastuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlastuz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "hlest"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian hlest",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hlast"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hlast",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hlastuz, cognate with Old Frisian hlest and Old High German hlast. Related to hladan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlæst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlæst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlæst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlæst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlæstes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlæsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlæste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlæstum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hlæst n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "hlæst n",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hlæst"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hlæst",
        "2": "hlæst",
        "3": "hlæst",
        "4": "hlæst",
        "5": "hlæstes",
        "6": "hlæsta",
        "7": "hlæste",
        "8": "hlæstum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
        "Old English neuter nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "load; freight, cargo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ],
        [
          "freight",
          "freight"
        ],
        [
          "cargo",
          "cargo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xlæst/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[l̥æst]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hlæst"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hlæst meaning in Old English (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.