hiewian in Old English

IPA: /ˈxi͜yː.wi.ɑn/, [ˈhi͜yː.wi.ɑn] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: hīew + -ian Etymology templates: {{affix|ang|hīew|-ian}} hīew + -ian Head templates: {{ang-verb|hīewian}} hīewian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|hīewian<w2>}} Forms: hīewian [canonical], weak [table-tags], hīewian [infinitive], hīewienne [infinitive], hīewiġe [first-person, present, singular], hīewode [first-person, past, singular], hīewast [present, second-person, singular], hīewodest [past, second-person, singular], hīewaþ [present, singular, third-person], hīewode [past, singular, third-person], hīewiaþ [plural, present], hīewodon [past, plural], hīewiġe [present, singular], hīewode [past, singular], hīewiġen [plural, present], hīewoden [past, plural], hīewa [imperative, past, present, singular], hīewiaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], hīewiende [imperative, present], hīewod [imperative, past], ġehīewod [imperative, past]

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "edhīewian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ġehīewian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hīewere"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "heuen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: heuen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: heuen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hue"
          },
          "expansion": "English: hue",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hue"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "hew",
            "3": "hu",
            "4": "hue"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: hew, hu, hue",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: hew, hu, hue"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hīew",
        "3": "-ian"
      },
      "expansion": "hīew + -ian",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "hīew + -ian",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hīewian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehīewod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hīewian"
      },
      "expansion": "hīewian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hīewian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -ian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to form, fashion, shape, transform"
      ],
      "id": "en-hiewian-ang-verb-vb0UpHMc",
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "transform",
          "transform"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You're pretending to save it for your children.",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The First Sunday in Lent\"\nÞū hīewast swelċe þū þīnum ċildrum hit spariġe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Herod pretended he was troubled.",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The Decollation of John the Baptist\"\nHerodes hīewode hine selfne unrōtne.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pretend"
      ],
      "id": "en-hiewian-ang-verb-VRTZ8XNb",
      "links": [
        [
          "pretend",
          "pretend"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxi͜yː.wi.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhi͜yː.wi.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hiewian"
}

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{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms suffixed with -ian",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "edhīewian"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġehīewian"
    },
    {
      "word": "hīewere"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "heuen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: heuen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: heuen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hue"
          },
          "expansion": "English: hue",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hue"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "hew",
            "3": "hu",
            "4": "hue"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: hew, hu, hue",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: hew, hu, hue"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hīew",
        "3": "-ian"
      },
      "expansion": "hīew + -ian",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "hīew + -ian",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hīewian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehīewod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hīewian"
      },
      "expansion": "hīewian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hīewian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to form, fashion, shape, transform"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "transform",
          "transform"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You're pretending to save it for your children.",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The First Sunday in Lent\"\nÞū hīewast swelċe þū þīnum ċildrum hit spariġe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Herod pretended he was troubled.",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The Decollation of John the Baptist\"\nHerodes hīewode hine selfne unrōtne.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pretend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pretend",
          "pretend"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxi͜yː.wi.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhi͜yː.wi.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hiewian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"hiewian" meaning in Old English

Verb