"hiewian" meaning in All languages combined

See hiewian on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈxi͜yː.wi.ɑn/, [ˈhi͜yː.wi.ɑn]
Etymology: hīew + -ian Etymology templates: {{affix|ang|hīew|-ian}} hīew + -ian Head templates: {{ang-verb|hīewian}} hīewian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|hīewian<w2>}} Forms: hīewian [canonical], weak [table-tags], hīewian [infinitive], hīewienne [infinitive], hīewiġe [first-person, present, singular], hīewode [first-person, past, singular], hīewast [present, second-person, singular], hīewodest [past, second-person, singular], hīewaþ [present, singular, third-person], hīewode [past, singular, third-person], hīewiaþ [plural, present], hīewodon [past, plural], hīewiġe [present, singular], hīewode [past, singular], hīewiġen [plural, present], hīewoden [past, plural], hīewa [imperative, past, present, singular], hīewiaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], hīewiende [imperative, present], hīewod [imperative, past], ġehīewod [imperative, past]
  1. to form, fashion, shape, transform
    Sense id: en-hiewian-ang-verb-vb0UpHMc Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms suffixed with -ian Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 67 33 Disambiguation of Old English terms suffixed with -ian: 70 30
  2. to pretend
    Sense id: en-hiewian-ang-verb-VRTZ8XNb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ġehīewian, hīewere

Download JSON data for hiewian meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ġehīewian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hīewere"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "heuen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: heuen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: heuen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hue"
          },
          "expansion": "English: hue",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hue"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "hew",
            "3": "hu",
            "4": "hue"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: hew, hu, hue",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: hew, hu, hue"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hīew",
        "3": "-ian"
      },
      "expansion": "hīew + -ian",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "hīew + -ian",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hīewian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehīewod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hīewian"
      },
      "expansion": "hīewian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hīewian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -ian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to form, fashion, shape, transform"
      ],
      "id": "en-hiewian-ang-verb-vb0UpHMc",
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "transform",
          "transform"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You're pretending to save it for your children.",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The First Sunday in Lent\"\nÞū hīewast swelċe þū þīnum ċildrum hit spariġe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Herod pretended he was troubled.",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The Decollation of John the Baptist\"\nHerodes hīewode hine selfne unrōtne.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pretend"
      ],
      "id": "en-hiewian-ang-verb-VRTZ8XNb",
      "links": [
        [
          "pretend",
          "pretend"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxi͜yː.wi.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhi͜yː.wi.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hiewian"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms suffixed with -ian",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ġehīewian"
    },
    {
      "word": "hīewere"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "heuen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: heuen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: heuen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hue"
          },
          "expansion": "English: hue",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hue"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "hew",
            "3": "hu",
            "4": "hue"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: hew, hu, hue",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: hew, hu, hue"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hīew",
        "3": "-ian"
      },
      "expansion": "hīew + -ian",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "hīew + -ian",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hīewian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīewod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehīewod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hīewian"
      },
      "expansion": "hīewian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hīewian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to form, fashion, shape, transform"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "transform",
          "transform"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You're pretending to save it for your children.",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The First Sunday in Lent\"\nÞū hīewast swelċe þū þīnum ċildrum hit spariġe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Herod pretended he was troubled.",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The Decollation of John the Baptist\"\nHerodes hīewode hine selfne unrōtne.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pretend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pretend",
          "pretend"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxi͜yː.wi.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhi͜yː.wi.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hiewian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.