heolca in Old English

IPA: /ˈxe͜ol.kɑ/, [ˈhe͜oɫ.kɑ] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From a metathesis of Proto-West Germanic *hehlā, from Proto-Germanic *hehlǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel(h₂)- (“to freeze; cold”). Cognate with Old Norse héla. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*hehlā}} Proto-West Germanic *hehlā, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*hehlǭ}} Proto-Germanic *hehlǭ, {{der|ang|ine-pro|*ḱel(h₂)-|t=to freeze; cold}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱel(h₂)- (“to freeze; cold”), {{cog|non|héla}} Old Norse héla Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=heolca|sort=}} heolca m, {{ang-noun|m|head=heolca}} heolca m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-n-m|heolc}}, {{ang-decl-noun|heolca|heolcan|heolcan|heolcan|heolcan|heolcena|heolcan|heolcum|num=|title=|type=weak}} Forms: weak [table-tags], heolca [nominative, singular], heolcan [nominative, plural], heolcan [accusative, singular], heolcan [accusative, plural], heolcan [genitive, singular], heolcena [genitive, plural], heolcan [dative, singular], heolcum [dative, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hehlā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hehlā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hehlǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hehlǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱel(h₂)-",
        "t": "to freeze; cold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱel(h₂)- (“to freeze; cold”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "héla"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse héla",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a metathesis of Proto-West Germanic *hehlā, from Proto-Germanic *hehlǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel(h₂)- (“to freeze; cold”). Cognate with Old Norse héla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heolca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heolcan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heolcan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heolcan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heolcan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heolcena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heolcan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heolcum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "heolca",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "heolca m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "heolca"
      },
      "expansion": "heolca m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "heolc"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "heolca",
        "2": "heolcan",
        "3": "heolcan",
        "4": "heolcan",
        "5": "heolcan",
        "6": "heolcena",
        "7": "heolcan",
        "8": "heolcum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Atmosphere",
          "orig": "ang:Atmosphere",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hoarfrost, rime"
      ],
      "id": "en-heolca-ang-noun--oRPxl2w",
      "links": [
        [
          "hoarfrost",
          "hoarfrost"
        ],
        [
          "rime",
          "rime"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxe͜ol.kɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhe͜oɫ.kɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "heolca"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hehlā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hehlā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hehlǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hehlǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱel(h₂)-",
        "t": "to freeze; cold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱel(h₂)- (“to freeze; cold”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "héla"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse héla",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a metathesis of Proto-West Germanic *hehlā, from Proto-Germanic *hehlǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel(h₂)- (“to freeze; cold”). Cognate with Old Norse héla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heolca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heolcan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heolcan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heolcan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heolcan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heolcena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heolcan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heolcum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "heolca",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "heolca m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "heolca"
      },
      "expansion": "heolca m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "heolc"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "heolca",
        "2": "heolcan",
        "3": "heolcan",
        "4": "heolcan",
        "5": "heolcan",
        "6": "heolcena",
        "7": "heolcan",
        "8": "heolcum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine n-stem nouns",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
        "ang:Atmosphere"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hoarfrost, rime"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hoarfrost",
          "hoarfrost"
        ],
        [
          "rime",
          "rime"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxe͜ol.kɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhe͜oɫ.kɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "heolca"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"heolca" meaning in Old English

Noun