"hearma" meaning in Old English

See hearma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈxæ͜ɑr.mɑ/, [ˈhæ͜ɑrˠ.mɑ]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *harmō, from Proto-Germanic *harmô (“ermine; weasel”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱormen-, *ḱormō (“weasel”). Cognate with Old High German harmo (“ferret”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*harmō}} Proto-West Germanic *harmō, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*harmô|t=ermine; weasel}} Proto-Germanic *harmô (“ermine; weasel”), {{der|ang|ine-pro|*ḱormen-}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱormen-, {{m|ine-pro|*ḱormō|t=weasel}} *ḱormō (“weasel”), {{cog|goh|harmo|t=ferret}} Old High German harmo (“ferret”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} hearma m, {{ang-noun|m}} hearma m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-n-m|hearm}}, {{ang-decl-noun|hearma|hearman|hearman|hearman|hearman|hearmena|hearman|hearmum|num=|title=|type=weak}} Forms: weak [table-tags], hearma [nominative, singular], hearman [nominative, plural], hearman [accusative, singular], hearman [accusative, plural], hearman [genitive, singular], hearmena [genitive, plural], hearman [dative, singular], hearmum [dative, plural]
  1. ermine Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Mustelids, Rodents, Soricomorphs
    Sense id: en-hearma-ang-noun-APaWhmqp Disambiguation of Mustelids: 23 41 36 Disambiguation of Rodents: 20 41 39 Disambiguation of Soricomorphs: 20 42 38 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 12 45 42
  2. shrewmouse Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Mustelids, Rodents, Soricomorphs
    Sense id: en-hearma-ang-noun-SfqrVxX0 Disambiguation of Mustelids: 23 41 36 Disambiguation of Rodents: 20 41 39 Disambiguation of Soricomorphs: 20 42 38 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 12 45 42
  3. fieldmouse; dormouse Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Mustelids, Rodents, Soricomorphs
    Sense id: en-hearma-ang-noun-yY4ao7r6 Disambiguation of Mustelids: 23 41 36 Disambiguation of Rodents: 20 41 39 Disambiguation of Soricomorphs: 20 42 38 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 12 45 42
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hearmasċinnen

Download JSON data for hearma meaning in Old English (5.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hearmasċinnen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*harmō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *harmō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*harmô",
        "t": "ermine; weasel"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harmô (“ermine; weasel”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱormen-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱormen-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱormō",
        "t": "weasel"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱormō (“weasel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "harmo",
        "t": "ferret"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German harmo (“ferret”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *harmō, from Proto-Germanic *harmô (“ermine; weasel”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱormen-, *ḱormō (“weasel”). Cognate with Old High German harmo (“ferret”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hearma m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "hearma m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hearm"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hearma",
        "2": "hearman",
        "3": "hearman",
        "4": "hearman",
        "5": "hearman",
        "6": "hearmena",
        "7": "hearman",
        "8": "hearmum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 45 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 41 36",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Mustelids",
          "orig": "ang:Mustelids",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 41 39",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Rodents",
          "orig": "ang:Rodents",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 42 38",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Soricomorphs",
          "orig": "ang:Soricomorphs",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ermine"
      ],
      "id": "en-hearma-ang-noun-APaWhmqp",
      "links": [
        [
          "ermine",
          "ermine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 45 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 41 36",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Mustelids",
          "orig": "ang:Mustelids",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 41 39",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Rodents",
          "orig": "ang:Rodents",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 42 38",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Soricomorphs",
          "orig": "ang:Soricomorphs",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shrewmouse"
      ],
      "id": "en-hearma-ang-noun-SfqrVxX0",
      "links": [
        [
          "shrewmouse",
          "shrewmouse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 45 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 41 36",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Mustelids",
          "orig": "ang:Mustelids",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 41 39",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Rodents",
          "orig": "ang:Rodents",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 42 38",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Soricomorphs",
          "orig": "ang:Soricomorphs",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fieldmouse; dormouse"
      ],
      "id": "en-hearma-ang-noun-yY4ao7r6",
      "links": [
        [
          "fieldmouse",
          "fieldmouse"
        ],
        [
          "dormouse",
          "dormouse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxæ͜ɑr.mɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhæ͜ɑrˠ.mɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hearma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine n-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ang:Mustelids",
    "ang:Rodents",
    "ang:Soricomorphs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hearmasċinnen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*harmō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *harmō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*harmô",
        "t": "ermine; weasel"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harmô (“ermine; weasel”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱormen-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱormen-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱormō",
        "t": "weasel"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱormō (“weasel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "harmo",
        "t": "ferret"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German harmo (“ferret”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *harmō, from Proto-Germanic *harmô (“ermine; weasel”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱormen-, *ḱormō (“weasel”). Cognate with Old High German harmo (“ferret”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hearma m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "hearma m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hearm"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hearma",
        "2": "hearman",
        "3": "hearman",
        "4": "hearman",
        "5": "hearman",
        "6": "hearmena",
        "7": "hearman",
        "8": "hearmum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ermine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ermine",
          "ermine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shrewmouse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shrewmouse",
          "shrewmouse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fieldmouse; dormouse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fieldmouse",
          "fieldmouse"
        ],
        [
          "dormouse",
          "dormouse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxæ͜ɑr.mɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhæ͜ɑrˠ.mɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hearma"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.