"hafoc" meaning in Old English

See hafoc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈxɑ.fok/, [ˈhɑ.vok]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *habuk. Cognates Cognate with Old Frisian havek, Old Saxon havuk, Old Dutch havek, Old High German habuh, Old Norse haukr. Etymology templates: {{dercat|ang|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*habuk}} Proto-West Germanic *habuk, {{cog|ofs|havek}} Old Frisian havek, {{cog|osx|havuk}} Old Saxon havuk, {{cog|odt|havek}} Old Dutch havek, {{cog|goh|habuh}} Old High German habuh, {{cog|non|haukr}} Old Norse haukr Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=hafoc|sort=}} hafoc m, {{ang-noun|m|head=hafoc}} hafoc m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|hafoc}}, {{ang-decl-noun|hafoc|hafocas|hafoc|hafocas|hafoces|hafoca|hafoce|hafocum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: strong [table-tags], hafoc [nominative, singular], hafocas [nominative, plural], hafoc [accusative, singular], hafocas [accusative, plural], hafoces [genitive, singular], hafoca [genitive, plural], hafoce [dative, singular], hafocum [dative, plural]
  1. hawk Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Birds of prey Synonyms: hebuc, hafuc, heafoc, heafuc [Mercian]
    Sense id: en-hafoc-ang-noun-ATm8Xeuq Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hafoc meaning in Old English (3.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "hauk"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: hauk, hafek, havek, havk, hawk, hawke; hafvek, hævek, heavek, hevek\nEnglish: hawk\nSranan Tongo: aka\nScots: hawk",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: hauk, hafek, havek, havk, hawk, hawke; hafvek, hævek, heavek, hevek\nEnglish: hawk\nSranan Tongo: aka\nScots: hawk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "sebac",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: sebac\nIrish: seabhac\nManx: shawk\nScottish Gaelic: seabhag",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: sebac\nIrish: seabhac\nManx: shawk\nScottish Gaelic: seabhag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "owl",
            "2": "hebauc",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Welsh: hebauc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Welsh: hebauc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "hebog"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: hebog",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: hebog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*habuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *habuk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "havek"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian havek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "havuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon havuk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "havek"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch havek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "habuh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German habuh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "haukr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse haukr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *habuk.\nCognates\nCognate with Old Frisian havek, Old Saxon havuk, Old Dutch havek, Old High German habuh, Old Norse haukr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafoc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafocas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafoc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafocas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafoces",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafoca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafoce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafocum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "hafoc",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hafoc m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "hafoc"
      },
      "expansion": "hafoc m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hafoc"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hafoc",
        "2": "hafocas",
        "3": "hafoc",
        "4": "hafocas",
        "5": "hafoces",
        "6": "hafoca",
        "7": "hafoce",
        "8": "hafocum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Birds of prey",
          "orig": "ang:Birds of prey",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hawk"
      ],
      "id": "en-hafoc-ang-noun-ATm8Xeuq",
      "links": [
        [
          "hawk",
          "hawk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hebuc"
        },
        {
          "word": "hafuc"
        },
        {
          "word": "heafoc"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mercian"
          ],
          "word": "heafuc"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxɑ.fok/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhɑ.vok]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hafoc"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "hauk"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: hauk, hafek, havek, havk, hawk, hawke; hafvek, hævek, heavek, hevek\nEnglish: hawk\nSranan Tongo: aka\nScots: hawk",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: hauk, hafek, havek, havk, hawk, hawke; hafvek, hævek, heavek, hevek\nEnglish: hawk\nSranan Tongo: aka\nScots: hawk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "sebac",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: sebac\nIrish: seabhac\nManx: shawk\nScottish Gaelic: seabhag",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: sebac\nIrish: seabhac\nManx: shawk\nScottish Gaelic: seabhag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "owl",
            "2": "hebauc",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Welsh: hebauc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Welsh: hebauc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "hebog"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: hebog",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: hebog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*habuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *habuk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "havek"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian havek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "havuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon havuk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "havek"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch havek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "habuh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German habuh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "haukr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse haukr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *habuk.\nCognates\nCognate with Old Frisian havek, Old Saxon havuk, Old Dutch havek, Old High German habuh, Old Norse haukr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafoc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafocas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafoc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafocas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafoces",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafoca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafoce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafocum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "hafoc",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hafoc m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "hafoc"
      },
      "expansion": "hafoc m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hafoc"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hafoc",
        "2": "hafocas",
        "3": "hafoc",
        "4": "hafocas",
        "5": "hafoces",
        "6": "hafoca",
        "7": "hafoce",
        "8": "hafocum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
        "ang:Birds of prey"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hawk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hawk",
          "hawk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxɑ.fok/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhɑ.vok]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hebuc"
    },
    {
      "word": "hafuc"
    },
    {
      "word": "heafoc"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mercian"
      ],
      "word": "heafuc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hafoc"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.