"gorst" meaning in Old English

See gorst in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡorst/, [ɡorˠst]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *gorst, from Proto-Germanic *gurstaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*gorst}} Proto-West Germanic *gorst, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*gurstaz}} Proto-Germanic *gurstaz Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} gorst m, {{ang-noun|m}} gorst m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|gorst}}, {{ang-decl-noun|gorst|gorstas|gorst|gorstas|gorstes|gorsta|gorste|gorstum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: strong [table-tags], gorst [nominative, singular], gorstas [nominative, plural], gorst [accusative, singular], gorstas [accusative, plural], gorstes [genitive, singular], gorsta [genitive, plural], gorste [dative, singular], gorstum [dative, plural]
  1. gorse Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Genisteae tribe plants
    Sense id: en-gorst-ang-noun-Y~03NtsC Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header

Download JSONL data for gorst meaning in Old English (2.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "gorst"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: gorst, gors, gorste, gost, grost\nEnglish: gorse\nYola: goss, gorr",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: gorst, gors, gorste, gost, grost\nEnglish: gorse\nYola: goss, gorr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gorst"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gorst",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gurstaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gurstaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gorst, from Proto-Germanic *gurstaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorstas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorstas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorstes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorstum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gorst m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gorst m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gorst"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gorst",
        "2": "gorstas",
        "3": "gorst",
        "4": "gorstas",
        "5": "gorstes",
        "6": "gorsta",
        "7": "gorste",
        "8": "gorstum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Genisteae tribe plants",
          "orig": "ang:Genisteae tribe plants",
          "parents": [
            "Legumes",
            "Fabales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gorse"
      ],
      "id": "en-gorst-ang-noun-Y~03NtsC",
      "links": [
        [
          "gorse",
          "gorse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡorst/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡorˠst]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gorst"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "gorst"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: gorst, gors, gorste, gost, grost\nEnglish: gorse\nYola: goss, gorr",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: gorst, gors, gorste, gost, grost\nEnglish: gorse\nYola: goss, gorr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gorst"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gorst",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gurstaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gurstaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gorst, from Proto-Germanic *gurstaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorstas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorstas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorstes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorstum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gorst m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gorst m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gorst"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gorst",
        "2": "gorstas",
        "3": "gorst",
        "4": "gorstas",
        "5": "gorstes",
        "6": "gorsta",
        "7": "gorste",
        "8": "gorstum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ang:Genisteae tribe plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gorse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gorse",
          "gorse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡorst/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡorˠst]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gorst"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.