See gold in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gold"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: gold\nEnglish: gold\nScots: gowd, goold",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: gold\nEnglish: gold\nScots: gowd, goold"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰelh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*golþ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *golþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gulþą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gulþą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰĺ̥tom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰĺ̥tom",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *golþ, from Proto-Germanic *gulþą, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰĺ̥tom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gold",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gold",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gold n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "gold n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gold",
"num": "sg"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gold",
"2": "gold",
"3": "gold",
"4": "gold",
"5": "goldes",
"6": "golda",
"7": "golde",
"8": "goldum",
"num": "sg",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Chemical elements",
"orig": "ang:Chemical elements",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Gold",
"orig": "ang:Gold",
"parents": [
"Transition metals",
"Chemical elements",
"Metals",
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Metals",
"orig": "ang:Metals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "goldfāh"
},
{
"word": "goldsele"
},
{
"word": "gylden"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...I have neither silver nor gold, I give thee that I have...",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Chair of Saint Peter\"\n...Næbbe ic seolfor ne gold, ic þē dō þæt ic hæbbe...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gold"
],
"id": "en-gold-ang-noun-JNfwPY3D",
"links": [
[
"gold",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡold/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡoɫd]"
}
],
"word": "gold"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "goldfāh"
},
{
"word": "goldsele"
},
{
"word": "gylden"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gold"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: gold\nEnglish: gold\nScots: gowd, goold",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: gold\nEnglish: gold\nScots: gowd, goold"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰelh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*golþ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *golþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gulþą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gulþą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰĺ̥tom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰĺ̥tom",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *golþ, from Proto-Germanic *gulþą, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰĺ̥tom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gold",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gold",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gold n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "gold n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gold",
"num": "sg"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gold",
"2": "gold",
"3": "gold",
"4": "gold",
"5": "goldes",
"6": "golda",
"7": "golde",
"8": "goldum",
"num": "sg",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰelh₃-",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Chemical elements",
"ang:Gold",
"ang:Metals"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...I have neither silver nor gold, I give thee that I have...",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Chair of Saint Peter\"\n...Næbbe ic seolfor ne gold, ic þē dō þæt ic hæbbe...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gold"
],
"links": [
[
"gold",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡold/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡoɫd]"
}
],
"word": "gold"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gold meaning in Old English (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.