"gesamnian" meaning in Old English

See gesamnian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /jeˈsɑm.ni.ɑn/
Etymology: From ġe- + samnian. Cognate with Old High German gisamanōn. Etymology templates: {{prefix|ang|ġe|samnian}} ġe- + samnian, {{cog|goh|gisamanōn}} Old High German gisamanōn Head templates: {{ang-verb|ġesamnian}} ġesamnian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|ġesamnian<w2>}} Forms: ġesamnian [canonical], weak [table-tags], ġesamnian [infinitive], ġesamnienne [infinitive], ġesamniġe [first-person, present, singular], ġesamnode [first-person, past, singular], ġesamnast [present, second-person, singular], ġesamnodest [past, second-person, singular], ġesamnaþ [present, singular, third-person], ġesamnode [past, singular, third-person], ġesamniaþ [plural, present], ġesamnodon [past, plural], ġesamniġe [present, singular], ġesamnode [past, singular], ġesamniġen [plural, present], ġesamnoden [past, plural], ġesamna [imperative, past, present, singular], ġesamniaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], ġesamniende [imperative, present], ġesamnod [imperative, past]
  1. to collect, bring together, gather
    Sense id: en-gesamnian-ang-verb-jqNmw3Gh Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with ge-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 31 38 31 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with ge-: 31 34 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 34 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 32 34
  2. to congregate, come together, assemble
    Sense id: en-gesamnian-ang-verb-O4bjy7pF Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with ge-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 31 38 31 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with ge-: 31 34 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 34 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 32 34
  3. to join, draw together, unite
    Sense id: en-gesamnian-ang-verb-YclSnSjk Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with ge-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 31 38 31 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with ge-: 31 34 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 34 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 32 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gadrian, ġefērlǣċan, ġegadrian, ġelogian, samnian, tōsamnian, ġesomnian Derived forms: ġesamnung (english: assembly, council)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ādǣlan"
    },
    {
      "word": "āþēodan"
    },
    {
      "word": "āscēadan"
    },
    {
      "word": "asyndran"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġetwǣfan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ōþþēodan"
    },
    {
      "word": "tōtwǣman"
    },
    {
      "word": "twifērlǣċan"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "assembly, council",
      "word": "ġesamnung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe",
        "3": "samnian"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + samnian",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gisamanōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gisamanōn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ġe- + samnian. Cognate with Old High German gisamanōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġesamnian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamnian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamnienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamniġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamnode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamnast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamnodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamnaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamnode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamniaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamnodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamniġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamnode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamniġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamnoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamniaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamniende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamnod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġesamnian"
      },
      "expansion": "ġesamnian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġesamnian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 38 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am busy with fire, sway with wind, wrapped with worship, gathered in good weather, ready to go forward, melted by fire, a blooming grove, a burning ember.",
          "ref": "10th century, Exeter Book Riddle 30:",
          "text": "Iċ eom līġbysiġ, lāce mid winde, bewunden mid wuldre, wedre ġesomnad, fūs forðweġes, fȳre ġemelted, bearu blōwende, byrnende glēd.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to collect, bring together, gather"
      ],
      "id": "en-gesamnian-ang-verb-jqNmw3Gh",
      "links": [
        [
          "collect",
          "collect"
        ],
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "gather",
          "gather"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 38 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to congregate, come together, assemble"
      ],
      "id": "en-gesamnian-ang-verb-O4bjy7pF",
      "links": [
        [
          "congregate",
          "congregate"
        ],
        [
          "assemble",
          "assemble"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 38 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to join, draw together, unite"
      ],
      "id": "en-gesamnian-ang-verb-YclSnSjk",
      "links": [
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "unite",
          "unite"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈsɑm.ni.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gadrian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ġefērlǣċan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ġegadrian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ġelogian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "samnian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tōsamnian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ġesomnian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gesamnian"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ādǣlan"
    },
    {
      "word": "āþēodan"
    },
    {
      "word": "āscēadan"
    },
    {
      "word": "asyndran"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġetwǣfan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ōþþēodan"
    },
    {
      "word": "tōtwǣman"
    },
    {
      "word": "twifērlǣċan"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "assembly, council",
      "word": "ġesamnung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe",
        "3": "samnian"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + samnian",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gisamanōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gisamanōn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ġe- + samnian. Cognate with Old High German gisamanōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġesamnian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamnian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamnienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamniġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamnode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamnast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamnodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamnaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamnode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamniaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamnodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamniġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamnode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamniġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamnoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamniaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamniende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesamnod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġesamnian"
      },
      "expansion": "ġesamnian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġesamnian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am busy with fire, sway with wind, wrapped with worship, gathered in good weather, ready to go forward, melted by fire, a blooming grove, a burning ember.",
          "ref": "10th century, Exeter Book Riddle 30:",
          "text": "Iċ eom līġbysiġ, lāce mid winde, bewunden mid wuldre, wedre ġesomnad, fūs forðweġes, fȳre ġemelted, bearu blōwende, byrnende glēd.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to collect, bring together, gather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collect",
          "collect"
        ],
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "gather",
          "gather"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to congregate, come together, assemble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "congregate",
          "congregate"
        ],
        [
          "assemble",
          "assemble"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to join, draw together, unite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "unite",
          "unite"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈsɑm.ni.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gadrian"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġefērlǣċan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġegadrian"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġelogian"
    },
    {
      "word": "samnian"
    },
    {
      "word": "tōsamnian"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġesomnian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gesamnian"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gesamnian meaning in Old English (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.