"gelustian" meaning in Old English

See gelustian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /jeˈlus.ti.ɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *galustōn, equivalent to ġe- + *lustian. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*galustōn}} Proto-West Germanic *galustōn, {{pre|ang|ġe-|*lustian}} ġe- + *lustian Head templates: {{ang-verb|head=ġelustian}} ġelustian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|ġelustian<w2>}} Forms: ġelustian [canonical], weak [table-tags], ġelustian [infinitive], ġelustienne [infinitive], ġelustiġe [first-person, present, singular], ġelustode [first-person, past, singular], ġelustast [present, second-person, singular], ġelustodest [past, second-person, singular], ġelustaþ [present, singular, third-person], ġelustode [past, singular, third-person], ġelustiaþ [plural, present], ġelustodon [past, plural], ġelustiġe [present, singular], ġelustode [past, singular], ġelustiġen [plural, present], ġelustoden [past, plural], ġelusta [imperative, past, present, singular], ġelustiaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], ġelustiende [imperative, present], ġelustod [imperative, past]
  1. to take pleasure (in) Related terms: ġelystan, lystan
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "lusten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: lusten",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*lustian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English *lustian",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "merged with Old English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">*lustian</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "(merged with Old English *lustian)",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: lusten (merged with Old English *lustian)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "lust"
          },
          "expansion": "English: lust",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: lust"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "lust"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: lust",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: lust"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*galustōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *galustōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe-",
        "3": "*lustian"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + *lustian",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *galustōn, equivalent to ġe- + *lustian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġelustian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelusta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "ġelustian"
      },
      "expansion": "ġelustian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġelustian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take pleasure (in)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gelustian-ang-verb-p4Iprt1~",
      "links": [
        [
          "take pleasure",
          "take pleasure"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ġelystan"
        },
        {
          "word": "lystan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈlus.ti.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gelustian"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "lusten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: lusten",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*lustian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English *lustian",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "merged with Old English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">*lustian</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "(merged with Old English *lustian)",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: lusten (merged with Old English *lustian)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "lust"
          },
          "expansion": "English: lust",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: lust"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "lust"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: lust",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: lust"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*galustōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *galustōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe-",
        "3": "*lustian"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + *lustian",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *galustōn, equivalent to ġe- + *lustian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġelustian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelusta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelustod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "ġelustian"
      },
      "expansion": "ġelustian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġelustian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ġelystan"
    },
    {
      "word": "lystan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take pleasure (in)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take pleasure",
          "take pleasure"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈlus.ti.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gelustian"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.