See gegn- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ȝeyn-",
"3": "gayn-",
"4": "gain-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: ȝeyn-, gayn-, gain-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: ȝeyn-, gayn-, gain-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gain-"
},
"expansion": "English: gain-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: gain-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gagin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gagin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gagin",
"4": "",
"5": "back, in return"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gagin (“back, in return”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gegn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gegn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gagin, from Proto-Germanic *gagin (“back, in return”). Compare Old Norse gegn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ġeġn-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "ġeġn-",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ġeġn-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "ġeġn-"
},
"expansion": "ġeġn-",
"name": "ang-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a running against, meeting, encounter",
"text": "gēanryne",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"opposition, reversal, against; counter-"
],
"id": "en-gegn--ang-prefix-1YKzLDD1",
"links": [
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
],
[
"reversal",
"reversal"
],
[
"against",
"against"
],
[
"counter-",
"counter-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to speak again, answer, reply",
"text": "gēanþingian",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "reply, answer",
"text": "ġeġncwide",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"again; back, in return"
],
"id": "en-gegn--ang-prefix-WJMbrVib",
"links": [
[
"again",
"again"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjejn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌjejn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ġēan-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ġeaġn-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gēn-"
}
],
"word": "gegn-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English prefixes",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ȝeyn-",
"3": "gayn-",
"4": "gain-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: ȝeyn-, gayn-, gain-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: ȝeyn-, gayn-, gain-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gain-"
},
"expansion": "English: gain-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: gain-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gagin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gagin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gagin",
"4": "",
"5": "back, in return"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gagin (“back, in return”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gegn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gegn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gagin, from Proto-Germanic *gagin (“back, in return”). Compare Old Norse gegn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ġeġn-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "ġeġn-",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ġeġn-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "ġeġn-"
},
"expansion": "ġeġn-",
"name": "ang-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a running against, meeting, encounter",
"text": "gēanryne",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"opposition, reversal, against; counter-"
],
"links": [
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
],
[
"reversal",
"reversal"
],
[
"against",
"against"
],
[
"counter-",
"counter-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to speak again, answer, reply",
"text": "gēanþingian",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "reply, answer",
"text": "ġeġncwide",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"again; back, in return"
],
"links": [
[
"again",
"again"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjejn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌjejn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ġēan-"
},
{
"word": "ġeaġn-"
},
{
"word": "gēn-"
}
],
"word": "gegn-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gegn- meaning in Old English (2.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.