"gebiegan" meaning in Old English

See gebiegan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /jeˈbi͜yː.jɑn/
Etymology: ġe- + bīeġan Etymology templates: {{af|ang|ġe-|bīeġan}} ġe- + bīeġan Head templates: {{ang-verb|head=ġebīeġan}} ġebīeġan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|ġebīeġan<w1>}} Forms: ġebīeġan [canonical], weak [table-tags], ġebīeġan [infinitive], ġebīeġenne [infinitive], ġebīeġe [first-person, present, singular], ġebīeġde [first-person, past, singular], ġebīeġest [present, second-person, singular], ġebīeġst [present, second-person, singular], ġebīeġdest [past, second-person, singular], ġebīeġeþ [present, singular, third-person], ġebīeġþ [present, singular, third-person], ġebīeġde [past, singular, third-person], ġebīeġaþ [plural, present], ġebīeġdon [past, plural], ġebīeġe [present, singular], ġebīeġde [past, singular], ġebīeġen [plural, present], ġebīeġden [past, plural], ġebīeġ [imperative, past, present, singular], ġebīeġaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], ġebīeġende [imperative, present], ġebīeġed [imperative, past]
  1. to bend or curve Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-gebiegan-ang-verb-Z6er9K7o
  2. to turn (to or away from something) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-gebiegan-ang-verb-Xe6uTFuc
  3. to humiliate, subdue Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-gebiegan-ang-verb-DkVAWsE6
  4. (grammar) to inflect Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-gebiegan-ang-verb-GTa2C8mh Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with ge-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 5 9 11 75 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with ge-: 6 10 8 76 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 15 19 55 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 12 11 66 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ġebīġan, ġebȳġan Derived forms: ġebīeġednes
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ġebīeġednes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe-",
        "3": "bīeġan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + bīeġan",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ġe- + bīeġan",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "ġebīeġan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġebīeġan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġebīeġan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bend or curve"
      ],
      "id": "en-gebiegan-ang-verb-Z6er9K7o",
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "curve",
          "curve"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mark the Evangelist went to Egypt by God's order and there taught its people and turned its people towards baptism and away from foul heathenism.",
          "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, Lives of Saints\nMarcus sē godspellere be godes dihte ġefōr to Aegipta lande and þǣr lǣrde þæt folc and to fulluhte ġebiġde frām þām fūlan hæþensċype.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn (to or away from something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gebiegan-ang-verb-Xe6uTFuc",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to humiliate, subdue"
      ],
      "id": "en-gebiegan-ang-verb-DkVAWsE6",
      "links": [
        [
          "humiliate",
          "humiliate"
        ],
        [
          "subdue",
          "subdue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "ang:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 9 11 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 8 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 15 19 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 11 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "All nouns...are inflected in five declensions.",
          "text": "c. 995, Ælfric, Excerptiones de Arte Grammatica Anglice\nEalle naman...bēoþ ġebīgede on fīf declinungum.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inflect"
      ],
      "id": "en-gebiegan-ang-verb-GTa2C8mh",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "inflect",
          "inflect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) to inflect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈbi͜yː.jɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ġebīġan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ġebȳġan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gebiegan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English transitive verbs",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ġebīeġednes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe-",
        "3": "bīeġan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + bīeġan",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ġe- + bīeġan",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebīeġed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "ġebīeġan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġebīeġan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġebīeġan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bend or curve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "curve",
          "curve"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mark the Evangelist went to Egypt by God's order and there taught its people and turned its people towards baptism and away from foul heathenism.",
          "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, Lives of Saints\nMarcus sē godspellere be godes dihte ġefōr to Aegipta lande and þǣr lǣrde þæt folc and to fulluhte ġebiġde frām þām fūlan hæþensċype.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn (to or away from something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to humiliate, subdue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humiliate",
          "humiliate"
        ],
        [
          "subdue",
          "subdue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "ang:Grammar"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "All nouns...are inflected in five declensions.",
          "text": "c. 995, Ælfric, Excerptiones de Arte Grammatica Anglice\nEalle naman...bēoþ ġebīgede on fīf declinungum.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inflect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "inflect",
          "inflect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) to inflect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈbi͜yː.jɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ġebīġan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġebȳġan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gebiegan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gebiegan meaning in Old English (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.