"gædeling" meaning in Old English

See gædeling in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡæ.de.linɡ/, [ˈɡæ.de.liŋɡ]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *gaduling, from Proto-Germanic *gadilingaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*gaduling}} Proto-West Germanic *gaduling, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*gadilingaz}} Proto-Germanic *gadilingaz Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=gædeling|sort=}} gædeling m, {{ang-noun|m|head=gædeling}} gædeling m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|gædeling}}, {{ang-decl-noun|gædeling|gædelingas|gædeling|gædelingas|gædelinges|gædelinga|gædelinge|gædelingum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: strong [table-tags], gædeling [nominative, singular], gædelingas [nominative, plural], gædeling [accusative, singular], gædelingas [accusative, plural], gædelinges [genitive, singular], gædelinga [genitive, plural], gædelinge [dative, singular], gædelingum [dative, plural]
  1. kinsman Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-gædeling-ang-noun-IuAYiLEr
  2. comrade, companion Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-gædeling-ang-noun-cIgZW~P0 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: geaduling Related terms: gaderian, gōd, ætgædre, tōgædre

Download JSON data for gædeling meaning in Old English (2.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "gadeling"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: gadeling, gadling\nEnglish: gadling\nScots: gedling, getling",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: gadeling, gadling\nEnglish: gadling\nScots: gedling, getling"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gaduling"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gaduling",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gadilingaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gadilingaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gaduling, from Proto-Germanic *gadilingaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gædeling",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gædelingas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gædeling",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gædelingas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gædelinges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gædelinga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gædelinge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gædelingum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "gædeling",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gædeling m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "gædeling"
      },
      "expansion": "gædeling m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gædeling"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gædeling",
        "2": "gædelingas",
        "3": "gædeling",
        "4": "gædelingas",
        "5": "gædelinges",
        "6": "gædelinga",
        "7": "gædelinge",
        "8": "gædelingum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gaderian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gōd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ætgædre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tōgædre"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kinsman"
      ],
      "id": "en-gædeling-ang-noun-IuAYiLEr",
      "links": [
        [
          "kinsman",
          "kinsman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "comrade, companion"
      ],
      "id": "en-gædeling-ang-noun-cIgZW~P0",
      "links": [
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade"
        ],
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡæ.de.linɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡæ.de.liŋɡ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "geaduling"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gædeling"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "gadeling"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: gadeling, gadling\nEnglish: gadling\nScots: gedling, getling",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: gadeling, gadling\nEnglish: gadling\nScots: gedling, getling"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gaduling"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gaduling",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gadilingaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gadilingaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gaduling, from Proto-Germanic *gadilingaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gædeling",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gædelingas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gædeling",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gædelingas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gædelinges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gædelinga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gædelinge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gædelingum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "gædeling",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gædeling m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "gædeling"
      },
      "expansion": "gædeling m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gædeling"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gædeling",
        "2": "gædelingas",
        "3": "gædeling",
        "4": "gædelingas",
        "5": "gædelinges",
        "6": "gædelinga",
        "7": "gædelinge",
        "8": "gædelingum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gaderian"
    },
    {
      "word": "gōd"
    },
    {
      "word": "ætgædre"
    },
    {
      "word": "tōgædre"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kinsman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kinsman",
          "kinsman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "comrade, companion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade"
        ],
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡæ.de.linɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡæ.de.liŋɡ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "geaduling"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gædeling"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.