"full" meaning in Old English

See full in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /full/, [fuɫ]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *full, from Proto-Germanic *fullaz, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós (“full”), from *pleh₁- (“to fill”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*full}} Proto-West Germanic *full, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*fullaz}} Proto-Germanic *fullaz, {{der|ang|ine-pro|*pl̥h₁nós|t=full}} Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós (“full”), {{m|ine-pro|*pleh₁-|t=to fill}} *pleh₁- (“to fill”) Head templates: {{ang-adj}} full Inflection templates: {{ang-adecl|full}} Forms: strong [table-tags], full [masculine, nominative, singular], full [feminine, nominative, singular], full [neuter, nominative, singular], fulne [accusative, masculine, singular], fulle [accusative, feminine, singular], full [accusative, neuter, singular], fulles [genitive, masculine, singular], fulre [feminine, genitive, singular], fulles [genitive, neuter, singular], fullum [dative, masculine, singular], fulre [dative, feminine, singular], fullum [dative, neuter, singular], fulle [instrumental, masculine, singular], fulre [feminine, instrumental, singular], fulle [instrumental, neuter, singular], fulle [masculine, nominative, plural], fulla [feminine, nominative, plural], fulle [feminine, nominative, plural], full [neuter, nominative, plural], fulle [accusative, masculine, plural], fulla [accusative, feminine, plural], fulle [accusative, feminine, plural], full [accusative, neuter, plural], fulra [genitive, masculine, plural], fulra [feminine, genitive, plural], fulra [genitive, neuter, plural], fullum [dative, masculine, plural], fullum [dative, feminine, plural], fullum [dative, neuter, plural], fullum [instrumental, masculine, plural], fullum [feminine, instrumental, plural], fullum [instrumental, neuter, plural], weak [table-tags], fulla [masculine, nominative, singular], fulle [feminine, nominative, singular], fulle [neuter, nominative, singular], fullan [accusative, masculine, singular], fullan [accusative, feminine, singular], fulle [accusative, neuter, singular], fullan [genitive, masculine, singular], fullan [feminine, genitive, singular], fullan [genitive, neuter, singular], fullan [dative, masculine, singular], fullan [dative, feminine, singular], fullan [dative, neuter, singular], fullan [instrumental, masculine, singular], fullan [feminine, instrumental, singular], fullan [instrumental, neuter, singular], fullan [masculine, nominative, plural], fullan [feminine, nominative, plural], fullan [neuter, nominative, plural], fullan [accusative, masculine, plural], fullan [accusative, feminine, plural], fullan [accusative, neuter, plural], fulra [genitive, masculine, plural], fullena [genitive, masculine, plural], fulra [feminine, genitive, plural], fullena [feminine, genitive, plural], fulra [genitive, neuter, plural], fullena [genitive, neuter, plural], fullum [dative, masculine, plural], fullum [dative, feminine, plural], fullum [dative, neuter, plural], fullum [instrumental, masculine, plural], fullum [feminine, instrumental, plural], fullum [instrumental, neuter, plural]
  1. full
    Sense id: en-full-ang-adj-oYuGmy6B
  2. filled
    Sense id: en-full-ang-adj-ii-Ly1Vy
  3. complete
    Sense id: en-full-ang-adj-7rv2RX5G
  4. entire
    Sense id: en-full-ang-adj-JgsnyjAY Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 5 23 0 43 2 25 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ful Derived forms: fullīċe, fyllan, fyllu
Etymology number: 1

Adverb

IPA: /full/, [fuɫ] Forms: ful [canonical]
Etymology: Possibly from Proto-West Germanic *full Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*full}} Proto-West Germanic *full Head templates: {{ang-adv|ful}} ful
  1. very
    Sense id: en-full-ang-adv-TGpIOfg9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: /full/, [fuɫ]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *fullą (“vessel”), from Proto-Indo-European *pēl(w)- (“a kind of vessel”). Akin to Old Saxon full (“beaker”), Old Norse full (“beaker, toast”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*fullą|t=vessel}} Proto-Germanic *fullą (“vessel”), {{der|ang|ine-pro|*pēl(w)-|t=a kind of vessel}} Proto-Indo-European *pēl(w)- (“a kind of vessel”), {{cog|osx|full|t=beaker}} Old Saxon full (“beaker”), {{cog|non|full|t=beaker, toast}} Old Norse full (“beaker, toast”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} full n, {{ang-noun|n}} full n Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-n|full}}, {{ang-decl-noun|full|full|full|full|fulles|fulla|fulle|fullum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: strong [table-tags], full [nominative, singular], full [nominative, plural], full [accusative, singular], full [accusative, plural], fulles [genitive, singular], fulla [genitive, plural], fulle [dative, singular], fullum [dative, plural]
  1. a beaker Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-full-ang-noun-fNvAOPj2
  2. a cup, especially one with liquor in it Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-full-ang-noun-Nq7ydWuh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ful
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for full meaning in Old English (11.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fullīċe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fyllan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fyllu"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "ful"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: ful, fol, full, vol, vul\nEnglish: full\nScots: fou, full\nYola: vull",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: ful, fol, full, vol, vul\nEnglish: full\nScots: fou, full\nYola: vull"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*full"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *full",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fullaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fullaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pl̥h₁nós",
        "t": "full"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós (“full”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*pleh₁-",
        "t": "to fill"
      },
      "expansion": "*pleh₁- (“to fill”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *full, from Proto-Germanic *fullaz, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós (“full”), from *pleh₁- (“to fill”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "full",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "full",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "full",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "full",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "full",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "full",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "full",
      "name": "ang-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "full"
      },
      "name": "ang-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I saw the most beautiful field full of growing flowers.",
          "text": "late 9th century, translation of Bede's Ecclesiastical History\nIċ ġeseah þone fæġerostan feld fulne grōwendra blostmena.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "full"
      ],
      "id": "en-full-ang-adj-oYuGmy6B",
      "links": [
        [
          "full",
          "full#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "filled"
      ],
      "id": "en-full-ang-adj-ii-Ly1Vy",
      "links": [
        [
          "filled",
          "filled"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "complete"
      ],
      "id": "en-full-ang-adj-7rv2RX5G",
      "links": [
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 23 0 43 2 25 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "entire"
      ],
      "id": "en-full-ang-adj-JgsnyjAY",
      "links": [
        [
          "entire",
          "entire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/full/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fuɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ful"
    }
  ],
  "word": "full"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fullą",
        "t": "vessel"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fullą (“vessel”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pēl(w)-",
        "t": "a kind of vessel"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pēl(w)- (“a kind of vessel”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "full",
        "t": "beaker"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon full (“beaker”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "full",
        "t": "beaker, toast"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse full (“beaker, toast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *fullą (“vessel”), from Proto-Indo-European *pēl(w)- (“a kind of vessel”). Akin to Old Saxon full (“beaker”), Old Norse full (“beaker, toast”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "full",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "full",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "full",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "full",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "full n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "full n",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "full"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "full",
        "2": "full",
        "3": "full",
        "4": "full",
        "5": "fulles",
        "6": "fulla",
        "7": "fulle",
        "8": "fullum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a beaker"
      ],
      "id": "en-full-ang-noun-fNvAOPj2",
      "links": [
        [
          "beaker",
          "beaker"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a cup, especially one with liquor in it"
      ],
      "id": "en-full-ang-noun-Nq7ydWuh",
      "links": [
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/full/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fuɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ful"
    }
  ],
  "word": "full"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*full"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *full",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-West Germanic *full",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ful",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ful"
      },
      "expansion": "ful",
      "name": "ang-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "...and very dear to the emperor for his great victory, though he was not baptized.",
          "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Saint Agnes, Virgin\"\n...and ful leof þam casere for his micclan sige þeah þe he nære gefullod .",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "very"
      ],
      "id": "en-full-ang-adv-TGpIOfg9",
      "links": [
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/full/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fuɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "full"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English adjectives",
    "Old English adverbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fullīċe"
    },
    {
      "word": "fyllan"
    },
    {
      "word": "fyllu"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "ful"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: ful, fol, full, vol, vul\nEnglish: full\nScots: fou, full\nYola: vull",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: ful, fol, full, vol, vul\nEnglish: full\nScots: fou, full\nYola: vull"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*full"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *full",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fullaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fullaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pl̥h₁nós",
        "t": "full"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós (“full”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*pleh₁-",
        "t": "to fill"
      },
      "expansion": "*pleh₁- (“to fill”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *full, from Proto-Germanic *fullaz, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós (“full”), from *pleh₁- (“to fill”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "full",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "full",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "full",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "full",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "full",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "full",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "full",
      "name": "ang-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "full"
      },
      "name": "ang-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I saw the most beautiful field full of growing flowers.",
          "text": "late 9th century, translation of Bede's Ecclesiastical History\nIċ ġeseah þone fæġerostan feld fulne grōwendra blostmena.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "full"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "full",
          "full#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "filled"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "filled",
          "filled"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "complete"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "entire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "entire",
          "entire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/full/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fuɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ful"
    }
  ],
  "word": "full"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English adverbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
    "Old English neuter nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fullą",
        "t": "vessel"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fullą (“vessel”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pēl(w)-",
        "t": "a kind of vessel"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pēl(w)- (“a kind of vessel”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "full",
        "t": "beaker"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon full (“beaker”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "full",
        "t": "beaker, toast"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse full (“beaker, toast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *fullą (“vessel”), from Proto-Indo-European *pēl(w)- (“a kind of vessel”). Akin to Old Saxon full (“beaker”), Old Norse full (“beaker, toast”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "full",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "full",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "full",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "full",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "full n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "full n",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "full"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "full",
        "2": "full",
        "3": "full",
        "4": "full",
        "5": "fulles",
        "6": "fulla",
        "7": "fulle",
        "8": "fullum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a beaker"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beaker",
          "beaker"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a cup, especially one with liquor in it"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/full/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fuɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ful"
    }
  ],
  "word": "full"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English adverbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*full"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *full",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-West Germanic *full",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ful",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ful"
      },
      "expansion": "ful",
      "name": "ang-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "...and very dear to the emperor for his great victory, though he was not baptized.",
          "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Saint Agnes, Virgin\"\n...and ful leof þam casere for his micclan sige þeah þe he nære gefullod .",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "very"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/full/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fuɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "full"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Old English is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: full",
  "path": [
    "full"
  ],
  "section": "Old English",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "full",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Old English is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: full",
  "path": [
    "full"
  ],
  "section": "Old English",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "full",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Old English is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: full",
  "path": [
    "full"
  ],
  "section": "Old English",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "full",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Old English is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: full",
  "path": [
    "full"
  ],
  "section": "Old English",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "full",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Old English is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: full",
  "path": [
    "full"
  ],
  "section": "Old English",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "full",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Old English is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: full",
  "path": [
    "full"
  ],
  "section": "Old English",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "full",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Old English is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: full",
  "path": [
    "full"
  ],
  "section": "Old English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "full",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Old English is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: full",
  "path": [
    "full"
  ],
  "section": "Old English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "full",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Old English is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: full",
  "path": [
    "full"
  ],
  "section": "Old English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "full",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Old English is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: full",
  "path": [
    "full"
  ],
  "section": "Old English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "full",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.