See fremman in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for fremman meaning in Old English (4.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fremmen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: fremmen\nEnglish: frame\n→ Dutch: frame\n→ German: framen\nScots: frame",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: fremmen\nEnglish: frame\n→ Dutch: frame\n→ German: framen\nScots: frame"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*framjaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to perform, promote"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *framjaną (“to perform, promote”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pro-mo-",
"4": "",
"5": "forward, front"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pro-mo- (“forward, front”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "frema"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian frema",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "fremmian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon fremmian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "fremman"
},
"expansion": "Old High German fremman",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "fremja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse fremja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fremme"
},
"expansion": "Danish fremme",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "from"
},
"expansion": "from",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *framjaną (“to perform, promote”), from Proto-Indo-European *pro-mo- (“forward, front”). Cognate with Old Frisian frema, Old Saxon fremmian, Old High German fremman, Old Norse fremja (Danish fremme). More at from.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "fremman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fremmenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fremme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremeþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fremede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fremmaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fremedon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremmen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fremeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "freme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremmaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fremmende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fremed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġefremed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fremman"
},
"expansion": "fremman",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fremman<w1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fremming"
},
{
"word": "fremednes"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The church of God celebrates this day in honour of the great Apostle Paul, for he is called the teacher of all nations: though his martyrdom, for true doctrine, was accomplished with the blessed Peter's.",
"text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The Nativity of St. Paul the Apostle\"\nGodes gelaðung wurðað þisne dæg ðam mæran apostole Paule to wurðmynte, forðam ðe he is gecweden ealra ðeoda láreow: þurh soðfæste lare wæs ðeah-hwæðere his martyrdóm samod mid ðam eadigan Petre gefremmed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to do, accomplish, carry out, perform"
],
"id": "en-fremman-ang-verb-G4D7piTP",
"links": [
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"accomplish",
"accomplish"
],
[
"carry out",
"carry out"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfrem.mɑn/"
}
],
"word": "fremman"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "fremming"
},
{
"word": "fremednes"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fremmen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: fremmen\nEnglish: frame\n→ Dutch: frame\n→ German: framen\nScots: frame",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: fremmen\nEnglish: frame\n→ Dutch: frame\n→ German: framen\nScots: frame"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*framjaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to perform, promote"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *framjaną (“to perform, promote”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pro-mo-",
"4": "",
"5": "forward, front"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pro-mo- (“forward, front”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "frema"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian frema",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "fremmian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon fremmian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "fremman"
},
"expansion": "Old High German fremman",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "fremja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse fremja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fremme"
},
"expansion": "Danish fremme",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "from"
},
"expansion": "from",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *framjaną (“to perform, promote”), from Proto-Indo-European *pro-mo- (“forward, front”). Cognate with Old Frisian frema, Old Saxon fremmian, Old High German fremman, Old Norse fremja (Danish fremme). More at from.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "fremman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fremmenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fremme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremeþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fremede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fremmaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fremedon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremmen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fremeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "freme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremmaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fremmende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fremed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġefremed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fremman"
},
"expansion": "fremman",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fremman<w1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 1 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with quotations",
"Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
"Old English verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The church of God celebrates this day in honour of the great Apostle Paul, for he is called the teacher of all nations: though his martyrdom, for true doctrine, was accomplished with the blessed Peter's.",
"text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The Nativity of St. Paul the Apostle\"\nGodes gelaðung wurðað þisne dæg ðam mæran apostole Paule to wurðmynte, forðam ðe he is gecweden ealra ðeoda láreow: þurh soðfæste lare wæs ðeah-hwæðere his martyrdóm samod mid ðam eadigan Petre gefremmed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to do, accomplish, carry out, perform"
],
"links": [
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"accomplish",
"accomplish"
],
[
"carry out",
"carry out"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfrem.mɑn/"
}
],
"word": "fremman"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.