See fræfel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "frewall", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": ">? Scots: frewall", "name": "desc" } ], "text": ">? Scots: frewall" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*frafal(i)" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *frafal(i)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *frafal(i).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fræfel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfeles", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfeles", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfela", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfela", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fræfela", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fræfel" }, "expansion": "fræfel", "name": "ang-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fræfel" }, "name": "ang-adecl" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "fræfelian" }, { "word": "fræfellīċe" }, { "word": "fræfelnes" } ], "glosses": [ "saucy, cunning, crafty, wanton" ], "id": "en-fræfel-ang-adj-WGlofmms", "links": [ [ "saucy", "saucy" ], [ "cunning", "cunning" ], [ "crafty", "crafty" ], [ "wanton", "wanton" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfræ.fel/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfræ.vel]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "fræfele" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "fræfeli" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "*frefel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "frævol" } ], "word": "fræfel" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*frafalu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *frafalu", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *frafalu.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "fræfel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfeles", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfela", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "fræfel", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "fræfel n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "head": "fræfel" }, "expansion": "fræfel n", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fræfel" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n" }, { "args": { "1": "fræfel", "2": "fræfel", "3": "fræfel", "4": "fræfel", "5": "fræfeles", "6": "fræfela", "7": "fræfele", "8": "fræfelum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong a-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 92", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cunning, guile, craftiness" ], "id": "en-fræfel-ang-noun-1gDR-IVi", "links": [ [ "cunning", "cunning" ], [ "guile", "guile" ], [ "craftiness", "craftiness" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfræ.fel/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfræ.vel]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "fræfele" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "fræfeli" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "*frefel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "frævol" } ], "word": "fræfel" }
{ "categories": [ "Old English adjectives", "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English lemmas", "Old English neuter a-stem nouns", "Old English neuter nouns", "Old English nouns", "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old English terms with redundant head parameter", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "fræfelian" }, { "word": "fræfellīċe" }, { "word": "fræfelnes" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "frewall", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": ">? Scots: frewall", "name": "desc" } ], "text": ">? Scots: frewall" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*frafal(i)" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *frafal(i)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *frafal(i).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fræfel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfeles", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfeles", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfela", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfela", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fræfela", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfelum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fræfel" }, "expansion": "fræfel", "name": "ang-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fræfel" }, "name": "ang-adecl" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "saucy, cunning, crafty, wanton" ], "links": [ [ "saucy", "saucy" ], [ "cunning", "cunning" ], [ "crafty", "crafty" ], [ "wanton", "wanton" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfræ.fel/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfræ.vel]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fræfele" }, { "word": "fræfeli" }, { "word": "*frefel" }, { "word": "frævol" } ], "word": "fræfel" } { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English lemmas", "Old English neuter a-stem nouns", "Old English neuter nouns", "Old English nouns", "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old English terms with redundant head parameter", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*frafalu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *frafalu", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *frafalu.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "fræfel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfeles", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfela", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fræfele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fræfelum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "fræfel", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "fræfel n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "head": "fræfel" }, "expansion": "fræfel n", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fræfel" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n" }, { "args": { "1": "fræfel", "2": "fræfel", "3": "fræfel", "4": "fræfel", "5": "fræfeles", "6": "fræfela", "7": "fræfele", "8": "fræfelum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong a-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cunning, guile, craftiness" ], "links": [ [ "cunning", "cunning" ], [ "guile", "guile" ], [ "craftiness", "craftiness" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfræ.fel/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfræ.vel]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fræfele" }, { "word": "fræfeli" }, { "word": "*frefel" }, { "word": "frævol" } ], "word": "fræfel" }
Download raw JSONL data for fræfel meaning in Old English (10.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.