"forswelgan" meaning in Old English

See forswelgan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /forˈswel.ɡɑn/, [forˈsweɫ.ɣɑn]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *fraswelganą, equivalent to for- + swelgan. Cognate with Old Saxon farswelgan, Old High German firswelgan. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*fraswelganą}} Proto-Germanic *fraswelganą, {{prefix|ang|for|swelgan}} for- + swelgan, {{cog|osx|farswelgan}} Old Saxon farswelgan, {{cog|goh|firswelgan}} Old High German firswelgan Head templates: {{ang-verb|forswelgan}} forswelgan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|forswelgan<s3>}} Forms: strong [table-tags], forswelgan [infinitive], forswelgenne [infinitive], forswelge [first-person, present, singular], forswealg [first-person, past, singular], forswealh [first-person, past, singular], forswilġst [present, second-person, singular], forswulge [past, second-person, singular], forswilġþ [present, singular, third-person], forswealg [past, singular, third-person], forswealh [past, singular, third-person], forswelgaþ [plural, present], forswulgon [past, plural], forswelge [present, singular], forswulge [past, singular], forswelgen [plural, present], forswulgen [past, plural], forswelg [imperative, past, present, singular], forswelh [imperative, past, present, singular], forswelgaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], forswelgende [imperative, present], forswolgen [imperative, past]
  1. to swallow up, devour
    Sense id: en-forswelgan-ang-verb-XoMFn-bE Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with for-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with for-: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48
  2. to absorb
    Sense id: en-forswelgan-ang-verb-fgb~wFem Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with for-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with for-: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "forswolewen",
            "3": "forswoluwen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: forswolewen, forswoluwen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: forswolewen, forswoluwen, etc..."
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "forswallow"
          },
          "expansion": "English: forswallow",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: forswallow"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fraswelganą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fraswelganą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "for",
        "3": "swelgan"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + swelgan",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "farswelgan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon farswelgan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "firswelgan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German firswelgan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *fraswelganą, equivalent to for- + swelgan. Cognate with Old Saxon farswelgan, Old High German firswelgan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelgan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelgenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswealg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswealh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswilġst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswulge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswilġþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswealg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswealh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelgaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswulgon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswulge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelgen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswulgen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelgaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelgende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswolgen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forswelgan"
      },
      "expansion": "forswelgan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forswelgan<s3>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with for-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swallow up, devour"
      ],
      "id": "en-forswelgan-ang-verb-XoMFn-bE",
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ],
        [
          "devour",
          "devour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with for-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to absorb"
      ],
      "id": "en-forswelgan-ang-verb-fgb~wFem",
      "links": [
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/forˈswel.ɡɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[forˈsweɫ.ɣɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forswelgan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 3 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms prefixed with for-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "forswolewen",
            "3": "forswoluwen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: forswolewen, forswoluwen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: forswolewen, forswoluwen, etc..."
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "forswallow"
          },
          "expansion": "English: forswallow",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: forswallow"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fraswelganą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fraswelganą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "for",
        "3": "swelgan"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + swelgan",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "farswelgan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon farswelgan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "firswelgan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German firswelgan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *fraswelganą, equivalent to for- + swelgan. Cognate with Old Saxon farswelgan, Old High German firswelgan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelgan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelgenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswealg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswealh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswilġst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswulge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswilġþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswealg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswealh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelgaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswulgon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswulge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelgen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswulgen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelgaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswelgende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forswolgen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forswelgan"
      },
      "expansion": "forswelgan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forswelgan<s3>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to swallow up, devour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ],
        [
          "devour",
          "devour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to absorb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/forˈswel.ɡɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[forˈsweɫ.ɣɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forswelgan"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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