See forma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*frumô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frumô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "formo"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon formo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌰 (fruma)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *frumô. Cognate with Old Saxon formo and Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌰 (fruma).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "numeral",
"head": "forma"
},
"expansion": "forma",
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"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Old English ordinal numbers",
"parents": [
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],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-forma-ang-num-p5N7ZLjK",
"links": [
[
"first",
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]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfor.mɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈforˠ.mɑ]"
}
],
"word": "forma"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frome",
"3": "frume"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: frome, frume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: frome, frume"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*frumô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frumô",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "formo"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon formo",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌰 (fruma)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *frumô. Cognate with Old Saxon formo and Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌰 (fruma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "forma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "forma",
"name": "ang-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "forma"
},
"name": "ang-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Old English ordinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Ordinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And he [Pyrrhus] had twenty elephants with him in battle, which the Romans had never seen before; he was the first man to bring them to Italy.",
"text": "late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans\n⁊ hē [Pirrus] hæfde XX elpenda tō þǣm ġefeohte mid him, þe Rōmane ǣr na ne ne ġesawon: hē wæs sē forma mon þe hīe ǣrest on Italium brōhte.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first"
],
"id": "en-forma-ang-adj-p5N7ZLjK",
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfor.mɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈforˠ.mɑ]"
}
],
"word": "forma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English adjectives",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English numerals",
"Old English ordinal numbers",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 30 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"tr:Clothing"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*frumô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frumô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "formo"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon formo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌰 (fruma)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *frumô. Cognate with Old Saxon formo and Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌰 (fruma).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "numeral",
"head": "forma"
},
"expansion": "forma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English ordinal numbers"
],
"glosses": [
"first"
],
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfor.mɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈforˠ.mɑ]"
}
],
"word": "forma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English adjectives",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English numerals",
"Old English ordinal numbers",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 30 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"tr:Clothing"
],
"descendants": [
{
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"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frome",
"3": "frume"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: frome, frume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: frome, frume"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*frumô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frumô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "formo"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon formo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌰 (fruma)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *frumô. Cognate with Old Saxon formo and Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌰 (fruma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "forma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "forma",
"name": "ang-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "forma"
},
"name": "ang-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And he [Pyrrhus] had twenty elephants with him in battle, which the Romans had never seen before; he was the first man to bring them to Italy.",
"text": "late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans\n⁊ hē [Pirrus] hæfde XX elpenda tō þǣm ġefeohte mid him, þe Rōmane ǣr na ne ne ġesawon: hē wæs sē forma mon þe hīe ǣrest on Italium brōhte.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first"
],
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfor.mɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈforˠ.mɑ]"
}
],
"word": "forma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for forma meaning in Old English (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.