"feohtan" meaning in Old English

See feohtan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈfe͜ox.tɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *fehtan. Cognate with Old Frisian fiuhta, Old Saxon fehtan, Old Dutch fehtan, Old High German fehtan. Etymology templates: {{dercat|ang|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*fehtan}} Proto-West Germanic *fehtan, {{cog|ofs|fiuhta}} Old Frisian fiuhta, {{cog|osx|fehtan}} Old Saxon fehtan, {{cog|odt|fehtan}} Old Dutch fehtan, {{cog|goh|fehtan}} Old High German fehtan Head templates: {{ang-verb|feohtan}} feohtan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|feohtan<s3>}} Forms: strong [table-tags], feohtan [infinitive], feohtenne [infinitive], feohte [first-person, present, singular], feaht [first-person, past, singular], fiehst [present, second-person, singular], fiehtst [present, second-person, singular], fuhte [past, second-person, singular], fieht [present, singular, third-person], feaht [past, singular, third-person], feohtaþ [plural, present], fuhton [past, plural], feohte [present, singular], fuhte [past, singular], feohten [plural, present], fuhten [past, plural], feoht [imperative, past, present, singular], feohtaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], feohtende [imperative, present], fohten [imperative, past], ġefohten [imperative, past]
  1. to fight Derived forms: befeohtan, feohtere, ġefeoht, ġefeohtan
    Sense id: en-feohtan-ang-verb-kizscKQT Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "fighten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: fighten, fehten, feghten, feighten, fihhtenn, fiȝten\nEnglish: fight\nScots: fecht, ficht",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: fighten, fehten, feghten, feighten, fihhtenn, fiȝten\nEnglish: fight\nScots: fecht, ficht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fehtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fehtan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "fiuhta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian fiuhta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "fehtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon fehtan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "fehtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fehtan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "fehtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fehtan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *fehtan. Cognate with Old Frisian fiuhta, Old Saxon fehtan, Old Dutch fehtan, Old High German fehtan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feohtan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feohtenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feohte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feaht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiehst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiehtst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fieht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feaht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feohtaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuhton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feohte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feohten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuhten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feoht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feohtaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feohtende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fohten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġefohten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "feohtan"
      },
      "expansion": "feohtan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "feohtan<s3>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "befeohtan"
        },
        {
          "word": "feohtere"
        },
        {
          "word": "ġefeoht"
        },
        {
          "word": "ġefeohtan"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Year 710 In this year Prince Brightfrith fought against the Picts, and Ine and his kinsman Nun fought against Gerent, king of the Welsh.",
          "text": "The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle\nAn. DCCX Hēr Beorhtfriþ ealdormon feaht wiþ Peohtas, ⁊ Īne ⁊ Nun his mæġ ġefuhton wiþ Gerente Wāla cyninge.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight"
      ],
      "id": "en-feohtan-ang-verb-kizscKQT",
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfe͜ox.tɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "feohtan"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "befeohtan"
    },
    {
      "word": "feohtere"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġefeoht"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġefeohtan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "fighten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: fighten, fehten, feghten, feighten, fihhtenn, fiȝten\nEnglish: fight\nScots: fecht, ficht",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: fighten, fehten, feghten, feighten, fihhtenn, fiȝten\nEnglish: fight\nScots: fecht, ficht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fehtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fehtan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "fiuhta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian fiuhta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "fehtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon fehtan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "fehtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fehtan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "fehtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fehtan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *fehtan. Cognate with Old Frisian fiuhta, Old Saxon fehtan, Old Dutch fehtan, Old High German fehtan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feohtan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feohtenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feohte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feaht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiehst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiehtst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fieht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feaht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feohtaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuhton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feohte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feohten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuhten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feoht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feohtaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feohtende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fohten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġefohten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "feohtan"
      },
      "expansion": "feohtan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "feohtan<s3>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 3 strong verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Old English verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Year 710 In this year Prince Brightfrith fought against the Picts, and Ine and his kinsman Nun fought against Gerent, king of the Welsh.",
          "text": "The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle\nAn. DCCX Hēr Beorhtfriþ ealdormon feaht wiþ Peohtas, ⁊ Īne ⁊ Nun his mæġ ġefuhton wiþ Gerente Wāla cyninge.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfe͜ox.tɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "feohtan"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.