"fandian" meaning in Old English

See fandian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈfɑn.di.ɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *fandōną (“to find out”), related to *finþaną (“to come upon, find”), from Proto-Indo-European *pent- (“to go, pass, bridge”). Akin to Old Frisian fandia, fandlia (West Frisian fanljen), Old Saxon fandōn, Old High German fantōn (German fahnden). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*fandōną||to find out}} Proto-Germanic *fandōną (“to find out”), {{der|ang|ine-pro|*pent-||to go, pass, bridge}} Proto-Indo-European *pent- (“to go, pass, bridge”), {{cog|ofs|fandia}} Old Frisian fandia, {{cog|fy|fanljen}} West Frisian fanljen, {{cog|osx|fandōn}} Old Saxon fandōn, {{cog|goh|fantōn}} Old High German fantōn, {{cog|de|fahnden}} German fahnden Head templates: {{ang-verb}} fandian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|fandian<w2>}} Forms: weak [table-tags], fandian [infinitive], fandienne [infinitive], fandiġe [first-person, present, singular], fandode [first-person, past, singular], fandast [present, second-person, singular], fandodest [past, second-person, singular], fandaþ [present, singular, third-person], fandode [past, singular, third-person], fandiaþ [plural, present], fandodon [past, plural], fandiġe [present, singular], fandode [past, singular], fandiġen [plural, present], fandoden [past, plural], fanda [imperative, past, present, singular], fandiaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], fandiende [imperative, present], fandod [imperative, past], ġefandod [imperative, past]
  1. to try, tempt, prove, test
    Sense id: en-fandian-ang-verb-HyCsEsSZ Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 51 49
  2. to examine, explore; seek, research
    Sense id: en-fandian-ang-verb-pZ4z-Ezt Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 51 49

Download JSON data for fandian meaning in Old English (4.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "fonden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: fonden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: fonden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "fand"
          },
          "expansion": "English: fand",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: fand"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fandōną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to find out"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fandōną (“to find out”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pent-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to go, pass, bridge"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pent- (“to go, pass, bridge”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "fandia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian fandia",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "fanljen"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian fanljen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "fandōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon fandōn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "fantōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fantōn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fahnden"
      },
      "expansion": "German fahnden",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *fandōną (“to find out”), related to *finþaną (“to come upon, find”), from Proto-Indo-European *pent- (“to go, pass, bridge”). Akin to Old Frisian fandia, fandlia (West Frisian fanljen), Old Saxon fandōn, Old High German fantōn (German fahnden).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġefandod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fandian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fandian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to try, tempt, prove, test"
      ],
      "id": "en-fandian-ang-verb-HyCsEsSZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ],
        [
          "tempt",
          "tempt"
        ],
        [
          "prove",
          "prove"
        ],
        [
          "test",
          "test"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to examine, explore; seek, research"
      ],
      "id": "en-fandian-ang-verb-pZ4z-Ezt",
      "links": [
        [
          "examine",
          "examine"
        ],
        [
          "explore",
          "explore"
        ],
        [
          "seek",
          "seek"
        ],
        [
          "research",
          "research"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɑn.di.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fandian"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "fonden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: fonden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: fonden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "fand"
          },
          "expansion": "English: fand",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: fand"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fandōną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to find out"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fandōną (“to find out”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pent-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to go, pass, bridge"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pent- (“to go, pass, bridge”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "fandia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian fandia",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "fanljen"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian fanljen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "fandōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon fandōn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "fantōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fantōn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fahnden"
      },
      "expansion": "German fahnden",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *fandōną (“to find out”), related to *finþaną (“to come upon, find”), from Proto-Indo-European *pent- (“to go, pass, bridge”). Akin to Old Frisian fandia, fandlia (West Frisian fanljen), Old Saxon fandōn, Old High German fantōn (German fahnden).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fandod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġefandod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fandian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fandian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to try, tempt, prove, test"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ],
        [
          "tempt",
          "tempt"
        ],
        [
          "prove",
          "prove"
        ],
        [
          "test",
          "test"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to examine, explore; seek, research"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "examine",
          "examine"
        ],
        [
          "explore",
          "explore"
        ],
        [
          "seek",
          "seek"
        ],
        [
          "research",
          "research"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɑn.di.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fandian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.