"eowu" meaning in Old English

See eowu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈe͜o.wu/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *awi, from Proto-Germanic *awiz. * Germanic cognates: Old Frisian ei, Old Saxon ewwi, Old High German ouwi (German Aue), Old Norse ær, Gothic 𐌰𐍅𐌴𐌸𐌹 (awēþi, “flock of sheep”). * Indo-European cognates: Luwian 𒄩𒀀𒌑𒄿𒅖 (/⁠ḫāwīs⁠/), Latin ovis, Ancient Greek ὄϊς (óïs), Old Church Slavonic овьца (ovĭca) (Russian овца́ (ovcá)), Old Irish ói, Lithuanian avìs, Tocharian B awi. Etymology templates: {{dercat|ang|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*awi}} Proto-West Germanic *awi, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*awiz}} Proto-Germanic *awiz, {{cog|ofs|ei}} Old Frisian ei, {{cog|osx|ewwi}} Old Saxon ewwi, {{cog|goh|ouwi}} Old High German ouwi, {{cog|de|Aue}} German Aue, {{cog|non|ær}} Old Norse ær, {{cog|got|𐌰𐍅𐌴𐌸𐌹||flock of sheep}} Gothic 𐌰𐍅𐌴𐌸𐌹 (awēþi, “flock of sheep”), {{cog|xlu|𒄩𒀀𒌑𒄿𒅖|ts=ḫāwīs}} Luwian 𒄩𒀀𒌑𒄿𒅖 (/⁠ḫāwīs⁠/), {{cog|la|ovis}} Latin ovis, {{cog|grc|ὄϊς}} Ancient Greek ὄϊς (óïs), {{cog|cu|овьца}} Old Church Slavonic овьца (ovĭca), {{cog|ru|овца́}} Russian овца́ (ovcá), {{cog|sga|ói}} Old Irish ói, {{cog|lt|avìs}} Lithuanian avìs, {{cog|txb|awi}} Tocharian B awi Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} eowu f, {{ang-noun|f}} eowu f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-o-f|eow|short=1}}, {{ang-decl-noun|eowu|eowa,eowe|eowe|eowa,eowe|eowe|eowa|eowe|eowum|num=|title=|type=strong ō-stem}} Forms: strong [table-tags], eowu [nominative, singular], eowa [nominative, plural], eowe [nominative, plural], eowe [accusative, singular], eowa [accusative, plural], eowe [accusative, plural], eowe [genitive, singular], eowa [genitive, plural], eowe [dative, singular], eowum [dative, plural]
  1. ewe Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Female animals, Sheep Related terms: eowede, ewestre
    Sense id: en-eowu-ang-noun-IyDkLhEW Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for eowu meaning in Old English (5.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "ewe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: ewe, awe, eu, ouwe, yeue, yowe\nEnglish: ewe\nScots: yowe, yhow\nYola: yowe",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: ewe, awe, eu, ouwe, yeue, yowe\nEnglish: ewe\nScots: yowe, yhow\nYola: yowe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*awi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *awi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*awiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *awiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "ei"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian ei",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "ewwi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon ewwi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ouwi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ouwi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Aue"
      },
      "expansion": "German Aue",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ær"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ær",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐍅𐌴𐌸𐌹",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flock of sheep"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐍅𐌴𐌸𐌹 (awēþi, “flock of sheep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xlu",
        "2": "𒄩𒀀𒌑𒄿𒅖",
        "ts": "ḫāwīs"
      },
      "expansion": "Luwian 𒄩𒀀𒌑𒄿𒅖 (/⁠ḫāwīs⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ovis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ovis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὄϊς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄϊς (óïs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "овьца"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic овьца (ovĭca)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "овца́"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian овца́ (ovcá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ói"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish ói",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "avìs"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian avìs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "awi"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B awi",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *awi, from Proto-Germanic *awiz.\n* Germanic cognates: Old Frisian ei, Old Saxon ewwi, Old High German ouwi (German Aue), Old Norse ær, Gothic 𐌰𐍅𐌴𐌸𐌹 (awēþi, “flock of sheep”).\n* Indo-European cognates: Luwian 𒄩𒀀𒌑𒄿𒅖 (/⁠ḫāwīs⁠/), Latin ovis, Ancient Greek ὄϊς (óïs), Old Church Slavonic овьца (ovĭca) (Russian овца́ (ovcá)), Old Irish ói, Lithuanian avìs, Tocharian B awi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eowu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eowa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eowe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eowe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eowa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eowe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eowe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eowa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eowe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eowum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "eowu f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "eowu f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eow",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eowu",
        "2": "eowa,eowe",
        "3": "eowe",
        "4": "eowa,eowe",
        "5": "eowe",
        "6": "eowa",
        "7": "eowe",
        "8": "eowum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Female animals",
          "orig": "ang:Female animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Female",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Sheep",
          "orig": "ang:Sheep",
          "parents": [
            "Caprines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The ewes were separated from their lambs, and they remained at the farm, where they were milked.",
          "text": "Þā eowe man āsyndrede fram heora lambrum, and hīe belifon æt þām tūne, þǣr hīe ġemolcena wurdon.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ewe"
      ],
      "id": "en-eowu-ang-noun-IyDkLhEW",
      "links": [
        [
          "ewe",
          "ewe"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "eowede"
        },
        {
          "word": "ewestre"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe͜o.wu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eowu"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "ewe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: ewe, awe, eu, ouwe, yeue, yowe\nEnglish: ewe\nScots: yowe, yhow\nYola: yowe",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: ewe, awe, eu, ouwe, yeue, yowe\nEnglish: ewe\nScots: yowe, yhow\nYola: yowe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*awi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *awi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*awiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *awiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "ei"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian ei",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "ewwi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon ewwi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ouwi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ouwi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Aue"
      },
      "expansion": "German Aue",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ær"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ær",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐍅𐌴𐌸𐌹",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flock of sheep"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐍅𐌴𐌸𐌹 (awēþi, “flock of sheep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xlu",
        "2": "𒄩𒀀𒌑𒄿𒅖",
        "ts": "ḫāwīs"
      },
      "expansion": "Luwian 𒄩𒀀𒌑𒄿𒅖 (/⁠ḫāwīs⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ovis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ovis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὄϊς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄϊς (óïs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "овьца"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic овьца (ovĭca)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "овца́"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian овца́ (ovcá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ói"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish ói",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "avìs"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian avìs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "awi"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B awi",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *awi, from Proto-Germanic *awiz.\n* Germanic cognates: Old Frisian ei, Old Saxon ewwi, Old High German ouwi (German Aue), Old Norse ær, Gothic 𐌰𐍅𐌴𐌸𐌹 (awēþi, “flock of sheep”).\n* Indo-European cognates: Luwian 𒄩𒀀𒌑𒄿𒅖 (/⁠ḫāwīs⁠/), Latin ovis, Ancient Greek ὄϊς (óïs), Old Church Slavonic овьца (ovĭca) (Russian овца́ (ovcá)), Old Irish ói, Lithuanian avìs, Tocharian B awi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eowu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eowa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eowe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eowe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eowa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eowe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eowe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eowa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eowe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eowum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "eowu f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "eowu f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eow",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eowu",
        "2": "eowa,eowe",
        "3": "eowe",
        "4": "eowa,eowe",
        "5": "eowe",
        "6": "eowa",
        "7": "eowe",
        "8": "eowum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "eowede"
    },
    {
      "word": "ewestre"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English feminine nouns",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with usage examples",
        "Old English ō-stem nouns",
        "ang:Female animals",
        "ang:Sheep"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The ewes were separated from their lambs, and they remained at the farm, where they were milked.",
          "text": "Þā eowe man āsyndrede fram heora lambrum, and hīe belifon æt þām tūne, þǣr hīe ġemolcena wurdon.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ewe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ewe",
          "ewe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe͜o.wu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eowu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.