"efnetan" meaning in Old English

See efnetan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˌefnˈe.tɑn/, [ˌevnˈe.tɑn]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *ebanetan, equivalent to efn- + etan. Cognate with Old High German ebanezzan (“to eat together”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*ebanetan}} Proto-West Germanic *ebanetan, {{af|ang|efn-|etan}} efn- + etan, {{cog|goh|ebanezzan|t=to eat together}} Old High German ebanezzan (“to eat together”) Head templates: {{ang-verb|head=efnetan}} efnetan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|efnetan<s5>}} Forms: strong [table-tags], efnetan [infinitive], efnetenne [infinitive], efnete [first-person, present, singular], efnǣt [first-person, past, singular], efnitst [present, second-person, singular], efnǣte [past, second-person, singular], efnitt [present, singular, third-person], efnit [present, singular, third-person], efnǣt [past, singular, third-person], efnetaþ [plural, present], efnǣton [past, plural], efnete [present, singular], efnǣte [past, singular], efneten [plural, present], efnǣten [past, plural], efnet [imperative, past, present, singular], efnetaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], efnetende [imperative, present], efneten [imperative, past], ġeefneten [imperative, past]
  1. to eat with
    Sense id: en-efnetan-ang-verb-4PcaDCY7
  2. to eat as much as; match or equal in eating
    Sense id: en-efnetan-ang-verb-i1KFMZT1 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with efn-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 31 69 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with efn-: 27 73 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 71 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 76
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: efenetan

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ebanetan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ebanetan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "efn-",
        "3": "etan"
      },
      "expansion": "efn- + etan",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ebanezzan",
        "t": "to eat together"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ebanezzan (“to eat together”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ebanetan, equivalent to efn- + etan. Cognate with Old High German ebanezzan (“to eat together”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnetan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnetenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnǣt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnitst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnǣte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnitt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnǣt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnetaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnǣton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnǣte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efneten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnǣten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnetaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnetende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efneten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeefneten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "efnetan"
      },
      "expansion": "efnetan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "efnetan<s5>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to eat with"
      ],
      "id": "en-efnetan-ang-verb-4PcaDCY7",
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with efn-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat as much as; match or equal in eating"
      ],
      "id": "en-efnetan-ang-verb-i1KFMZT1",
      "links": [
        [
          "match",
          "match"
        ],
        [
          "equal",
          "equal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌefnˈe.tɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌevnˈe.tɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "efenetan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "efnetan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 5 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms prefixed with efn-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ebanetan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ebanetan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "efn-",
        "3": "etan"
      },
      "expansion": "efn- + etan",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ebanezzan",
        "t": "to eat together"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ebanezzan (“to eat together”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ebanetan, equivalent to efn- + etan. Cognate with Old High German ebanezzan (“to eat together”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnetan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnetenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnǣt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnitst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnǣte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnitt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnǣt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnetaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnǣton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnǣte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efneten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnǣten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnetaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efnetende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efneten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeefneten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "efnetan"
      },
      "expansion": "efnetan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "efnetan<s5>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to eat with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to eat as much as; match or equal in eating"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "match",
          "match"
        ],
        [
          "equal",
          "equal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌefnˈe.tɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌevnˈe.tɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "efenetan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "efnetan"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.