"dwilman" meaning in Old English

See dwilman in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈdwil.mɑn/, [ˈdwiɫ.mɑn]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *dwilmijan, related to Old English dwolma from Proto-West Germanic *dwalmaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwel-, *dʰewel- (“to dim, dull, cloud, make obscure, swirl, whirl”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*dwilmijan}} Proto-West Germanic *dwilmijan, {{cog|ang|dwolma}} Old English dwolma, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*dwalmaz}} Proto-West Germanic *dwalmaz, {{der|ang|ine-pro|*dʰwel-}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰwel- Head templates: {{ang-verb|dwilman}} dwilman Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|dwilman<w1>}} Forms: weak [table-tags], dwilman [infinitive], dwilmenne [infinitive], dwilme [first-person, present, singular], dwilmde [first-person, past, singular], dwilmest [present, second-person, singular], dwilmst [present, second-person, singular], dwilmdest [past, second-person, singular], dwilmeþ [present, singular, third-person], dwilmþ [present, singular, third-person], dwilmde [past, singular, third-person], dwilmaþ [plural, present], dwilmdon [past, plural], dwilme [present, singular], dwilmde [past, singular], dwilmen [plural, present], dwilmden [past, plural], dwilm [imperative, past, present, singular], dwilmaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], dwilmende [imperative, present], dwilmed [imperative, past], ġedwilmed [imperative, past]
  1. to confuse, to confound or perplex Synonyms: dwylman Derived forms: fordwilman Related terms: dwolma, dwild, ġedwild, dwellan, dwelian, ġedwolen, dwola, dwolmann, dol, dwilliċ
    Sense id: en-dwilman-ang-verb-0L~5Qdgs Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dwilmijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dwilmijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "dwolma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English dwolma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dwalmaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dwalmaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰwel-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰwel-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *dwilmijan, related to Old English dwolma from Proto-West Germanic *dwalmaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwel-, *dʰewel- (“to dim, dull, cloud, make obscure, swirl, whirl”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġedwilmed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dwilman"
      },
      "expansion": "dwilman",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dwilman<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "fordwilman"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to confuse, to confound or perplex"
      ],
      "id": "en-dwilman-ang-verb-0L~5Qdgs",
      "links": [
        [
          "confuse",
          "confuse"
        ],
        [
          "confound",
          "confound"
        ],
        [
          "perplex",
          "perplex"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "dwolma"
        },
        {
          "word": "dwild"
        },
        {
          "word": "ġedwild"
        },
        {
          "word": "dwellan"
        },
        {
          "word": "dwelian"
        },
        {
          "word": "ġedwolen"
        },
        {
          "word": "dwola"
        },
        {
          "word": "dwolmann"
        },
        {
          "word": "dol"
        },
        {
          "word": "dwilliċ"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dwylman"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdwil.mɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdwiɫ.mɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dwilman"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fordwilman"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dwilmijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dwilmijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "dwolma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English dwolma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dwalmaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dwalmaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰwel-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰwel-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *dwilmijan, related to Old English dwolma from Proto-West Germanic *dwalmaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwel-, *dʰewel- (“to dim, dull, cloud, make obscure, swirl, whirl”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwilmed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġedwilmed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dwilman"
      },
      "expansion": "dwilman",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dwilman<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dwolma"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwild"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġedwild"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwellan"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwelian"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġedwolen"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwola"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwolmann"
    },
    {
      "word": "dol"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwilliċ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Old English verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to confuse, to confound or perplex"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confuse",
          "confuse"
        ],
        [
          "confound",
          "confound"
        ],
        [
          "perplex",
          "perplex"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdwil.mɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdwiɫ.mɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dwylman"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dwilman"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dwilman meaning in Old English (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.