"duruweard" meaning in Old English

See duruweard in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *durawardaz. Equivalent to duru (“door”) + weard (“guardian, watchman”). Cognate with Gothic 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (daurawards, “porter, gatekeeper”), Icelandic dyravörður (“porter”) and German Torwart (“goalkeeper”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*durawardaz}} Proto-Germanic *durawardaz, {{compound|ang|duru|weard|t1=door|t2=guardian, watchman}} duru (“door”) + weard (“guardian, watchman”), {{cog|got|𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃|t=porter, gatekeeper}} Gothic 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (daurawards, “porter, gatekeeper”), {{cog|is|dyravörður|t=porter}} Icelandic dyravörður (“porter”), {{cog|de|Torwart|t=goalkeeper}} German Torwart (“goalkeeper”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=duruweard|sort=}} duruweard m, {{ang-noun|m|head=duruweard}} duruweard m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|duruweard}}, {{ang-decl-noun|duruweard|duruweardas|duruweard|duruweardas|duruweardes|duruwearda|duruwearde|duruweardum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: strong [table-tags], duruweard [nominative, singular], duruweardas [nominative, plural], duruweard [accusative, singular], duruweardas [accusative, plural], duruweardes [genitive, singular], duruwearda [genitive, plural], duruwearde [dative, singular], duruweardum [dative, plural]
  1. doorkeeper, porter Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Occupations
    Sense id: en-duruweard-ang-noun-6PkOBetW Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for duruweard meaning in Old English (3.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "dorward"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: dorward",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: dorward"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*durawardaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *durawardaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "duru",
        "3": "weard",
        "t1": "door",
        "t2": "guardian, watchman"
      },
      "expansion": "duru (“door”) + weard (“guardian, watchman”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃",
        "t": "porter, gatekeeper"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (daurawards, “porter, gatekeeper”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "dyravörður",
        "t": "porter"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic dyravörður (“porter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Torwart",
        "t": "goalkeeper"
      },
      "expansion": "German Torwart (“goalkeeper”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *durawardaz. Equivalent to duru (“door”) + weard (“guardian, watchman”). Cognate with Gothic 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (daurawards, “porter, gatekeeper”), Icelandic dyravörður (“porter”) and German Torwart (“goalkeeper”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruweard",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruweardas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruweard",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruweardas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruweardes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruwearda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruwearde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruweardum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "duruweard",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "duruweard m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "duruweard"
      },
      "expansion": "duruweard m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "duruweard"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "duruweard",
        "2": "duruweardas",
        "3": "duruweard",
        "4": "duruweardas",
        "5": "duruweardes",
        "6": "duruwearda",
        "7": "duruwearde",
        "8": "duruweardum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "ang:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "doorkeeper, porter"
      ],
      "id": "en-duruweard-ang-noun-6PkOBetW",
      "links": [
        [
          "doorkeeper",
          "doorkeeper"
        ],
        [
          "porter",
          "porter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "duruweard"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "dorward"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: dorward",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: dorward"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*durawardaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *durawardaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "duru",
        "3": "weard",
        "t1": "door",
        "t2": "guardian, watchman"
      },
      "expansion": "duru (“door”) + weard (“guardian, watchman”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃",
        "t": "porter, gatekeeper"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (daurawards, “porter, gatekeeper”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "dyravörður",
        "t": "porter"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic dyravörður (“porter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Torwart",
        "t": "goalkeeper"
      },
      "expansion": "German Torwart (“goalkeeper”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *durawardaz. Equivalent to duru (“door”) + weard (“guardian, watchman”). Cognate with Gothic 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (daurawards, “porter, gatekeeper”), Icelandic dyravörður (“porter”) and German Torwart (“goalkeeper”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruweard",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruweardas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruweard",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruweardas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruweardes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruwearda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruwearde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruweardum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "duruweard",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "duruweard m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "duruweard"
      },
      "expansion": "duruweard m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "duruweard"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "duruweard",
        "2": "duruweardas",
        "3": "duruweard",
        "4": "duruweardas",
        "5": "duruweardes",
        "6": "duruwearda",
        "7": "duruwearde",
        "8": "duruweardum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English compound terms",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
        "ang:Occupations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "doorkeeper, porter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "doorkeeper",
          "doorkeeper"
        ],
        [
          "porter",
          "porter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "duruweard"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.