"cwealm" meaning in Old English

See cwealm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kwæ͜ɑlm/, [kwæ͜ɑɫm]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *kwalm. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*kwalm}} Proto-West Germanic *kwalm Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} cwealm m, {{ang-noun|m}} cwealm m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|cwealm}}, {{ang-decl-noun|cwealm|cwealmas|cwealm|cwealmas|cwealmes|cwealma|cwealme|cwealmum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: strong [table-tags], cwealm [nominative, singular], cwealmas [nominative, plural], cwealm [accusative, singular], cwealmas [accusative, plural], cwealmes [genitive, singular], cwealma [genitive, plural], cwealme [dative, singular], cwealmum [dative, plural]
  1. death Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Death
    Sense id: en-cwealm-ang-noun-UsjgKYfM Disambiguation of Death: 69 31
  2. slaughter, plague, pestilence Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cwealm-ang-noun-y6S4htmZ Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 10 90 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 87 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cwalu, swylt, cwelm Derived forms: bealocwealm, cwealmbǣre

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bealocwealm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cwealmbǣre"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "cwalm",
            "3": "quelm",
            "4": "qualm"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: cwalm, quelm, qualm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: cwalm, quelm, qualm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "qualm"
          },
          "expansion": "English: qualm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: qualm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "qualm"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: qualm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: qualm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kwalm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kwalm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kwalm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwealm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwealmas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwealm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwealmas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwealmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwealma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwealme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwealmum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cwealm m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cwealm m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cwealm"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cwealm",
        "2": "cwealmas",
        "3": "cwealm",
        "4": "cwealmas",
        "5": "cwealmes",
        "6": "cwealma",
        "7": "cwealme",
        "8": "cwealmum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "ang:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "death"
      ],
      "id": "en-cwealm-ang-noun-UsjgKYfM",
      "links": [
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slaughter, plague, pestilence"
      ],
      "id": "en-cwealm-ang-noun-y6S4htmZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "slaughter",
          "slaughter"
        ],
        [
          "plague",
          "plague"
        ],
        [
          "pestilence",
          "pestilence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kwæ͜ɑlm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kwæ͜ɑɫm]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cwalu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "swylt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cwelm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cwealm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ang:Death"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bealocwealm"
    },
    {
      "word": "cwealmbǣre"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "cwalm",
            "3": "quelm",
            "4": "qualm"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: cwalm, quelm, qualm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: cwalm, quelm, qualm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "qualm"
          },
          "expansion": "English: qualm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: qualm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "qualm"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: qualm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: qualm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kwalm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kwalm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kwalm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwealm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwealmas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwealm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwealmas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwealmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwealma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwealme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwealmum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cwealm m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cwealm m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cwealm"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cwealm",
        "2": "cwealmas",
        "3": "cwealm",
        "4": "cwealmas",
        "5": "cwealmes",
        "6": "cwealma",
        "7": "cwealme",
        "8": "cwealmum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "death"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slaughter, plague, pestilence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slaughter",
          "slaughter"
        ],
        [
          "plague",
          "plague"
        ],
        [
          "pestilence",
          "pestilence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kwæ͜ɑlm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kwæ͜ɑɫm]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cwalu"
    },
    {
      "word": "swylt"
    },
    {
      "word": "cwelm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cwealm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cwealm meaning in Old English (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.