"cracian" meaning in Old English

See cracian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈkrɑ.ki.ɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *krakōn, from Proto-Germanic *krakōną. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*krakōn}} Proto-West Germanic *krakōn, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*krakōną}} Proto-Germanic *krakōną Head templates: {{ang-verb}} cracian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|cracian<w2>}} Forms: weak [table-tags], cracian [infinitive], cracienne [infinitive], craciġe [first-person, present, singular], cracode [first-person, past, singular], cracast [present, second-person, singular], cracodest [past, second-person, singular], cracaþ [present, singular, third-person], cracode [past, singular, third-person], craciaþ [plural, present], cracodon [past, plural], craciġe [present, singular], cracode [past, singular], craciġen [plural, present], cracoden [past, plural], craca [imperative, past, present, singular], craciaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], craciende [imperative, present], cracod [imperative, past], ġecracod [imperative, past]
  1. to resound Categories (topical): Sound
    Sense id: en-cracian-ang-verb-2E2my~v8 Disambiguation of Sound: 100 0 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 71 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 84 16
  2. to crack (make an explosive noise)
    Sense id: en-cracian-ang-verb-gvqbd5b8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ċearcian, ċearciġan, cærcian, ċiercian Related terms: ċircan 
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "craken",
            "3": "crakken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: craken, crakken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: craken, crakken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "crake",
            "3": "crack"
          },
          "expansion": "English: crake, crack",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: crake, crack"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "crak",
            "3": "crack",
            "4": "craik"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: crak, crack, craik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: crak, crack, craik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "charken",
            "3": "cherkin",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle English: charken, cherkin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle English: charken, cherkin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chark"
          },
          "expansion": "English: chark",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: chark"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "jarg",
            "3": "chirk",
            "4": "girgand",
            "5": "chork"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: jarg, chirk, girgand, chork",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: jarg, chirk, girgand, chork"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*krakōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *krakōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*krakōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krakōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *krakōn, from Proto-Germanic *krakōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cracian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cracienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craciġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cracode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cracast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cracodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cracaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cracode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craciaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cracodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craciġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cracode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craciġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cracoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craciaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craciende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cracod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecracod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cracian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cracian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ċircan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Sound",
          "orig": "ang:Sound",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to resound"
      ],
      "id": "en-cracian-ang-verb-2E2my~v8",
      "links": [
        [
          "resound",
          "resound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to crack (make an explosive noise)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cracian-ang-verb-gvqbd5b8",
      "links": [
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɑ.ki.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ċearcian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ċearciġan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cærcian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ċiercian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cracian"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ang:Sound"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "craken",
            "3": "crakken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: craken, crakken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: craken, crakken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "crake",
            "3": "crack"
          },
          "expansion": "English: crake, crack",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: crake, crack"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "crak",
            "3": "crack",
            "4": "craik"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: crak, crack, craik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: crak, crack, craik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "charken",
            "3": "cherkin",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle English: charken, cherkin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle English: charken, cherkin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chark"
          },
          "expansion": "English: chark",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: chark"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "jarg",
            "3": "chirk",
            "4": "girgand",
            "5": "chork"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: jarg, chirk, girgand, chork",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: jarg, chirk, girgand, chork"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*krakōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *krakōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*krakōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krakōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *krakōn, from Proto-Germanic *krakōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cracian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cracienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craciġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cracode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cracast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cracodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cracaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cracode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craciaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cracodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craciġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cracode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craciġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cracoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craciaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "craciende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cracod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecracod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cracian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cracian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ċircan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to resound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resound",
          "resound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to crack (make an explosive noise)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɑ.ki.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ċearcian"
    },
    {
      "word": "ċearciġan"
    },
    {
      "word": "cærcian"
    },
    {
      "word": "ċiercian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cracian"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.