"clyppan" meaning in Old English

See clyppan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈklyp.pɑn/
Etymology: From West Proto-Germanic *klupjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gelb(ʰ)-, *gleb(ʰ)- (“to squeeze while holding”), from *gel- (“to roll up together, into a ball; round object”) with an extra b(ʰ). Related to Lithuanian glóbti (“to hug, to embrace; to take, to grab for oneself; to cover, to wrap; to save, to help”), Old Prussian galbimai (“help”) (dative), poglabū (“he cuddled, hugged”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*klupjaną}} Proto-Germanic *klupjaną, {{der|ang|ine-pro|*gelb(ʰ)-}} Proto-Indo-European *gelb(ʰ)-, {{cog|lt|glóbti||to hug, to embrace; to take, to grab for oneself; to cover, to wrap; to save, to help}} Lithuanian glóbti (“to hug, to embrace; to take, to grab for oneself; to cover, to wrap; to save, to help”), {{cog|prg|galbimai||help}} Old Prussian galbimai (“help”) Head templates: {{ang-verb}} clyppan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|clyppan<w1b>}} Forms: weak [table-tags], clyppan [infinitive], clyppenne [infinitive], clyppe [first-person, present, singular], clypte [first-person, past, singular], clyppest [present, second-person, singular], clypst [present, second-person, singular], clyptest [past, second-person, singular], clyppeþ [present, singular, third-person], clypþ [present, singular, third-person], clypte [past, singular, third-person], clyppaþ [plural, present], clypton [past, plural], clyppe [present, singular], clypte [past, singular], clyppen [plural, present], clypten [past, plural], clypp [imperative, past, present, singular], clyppaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], clyppende [imperative, present], clypped [imperative, past], ġeclypped [imperative, past]
  1. to hug
    Sense id: en-clyppan-ang-verb-TaDGZJG4 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 65 13 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 19 27
  2. to cherish
    Sense id: en-clyppan-ang-verb-2kEK1Y3O
  3. to clasp
    Sense id: en-clyppan-ang-verb-3HgyuBPl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: beclyppan, clypping, ymbclyppan

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "beclyppan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "clypping"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ymbclyppan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "cleppen",
            "3": "cluppen",
            "4": "clippen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: cleppen, cluppen, clippen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: cleppen, cluppen, clippen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "clip"
          },
          "expansion": "English: clip",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: clip"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*klupjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klupjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gelb(ʰ)-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gelb(ʰ)-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "glóbti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hug, to embrace; to take, to grab for oneself; to cover, to wrap; to save, to help"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian glóbti (“to hug, to embrace; to take, to grab for oneself; to cover, to wrap; to save, to help”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "galbimai",
        "3": "",
        "4": "help"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian galbimai (“help”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From West Proto-Germanic *klupjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gelb(ʰ)-, *gleb(ʰ)- (“to squeeze while holding”), from *gel- (“to roll up together, into a ball; round object”) with an extra b(ʰ). Related to Lithuanian glóbti (“to hug, to embrace; to take, to grab for oneself; to cover, to wrap; to save, to help”), Old Prussian galbimai (“help”) (dative), poglabū (“he cuddled, hugged”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clyppan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clyppenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clyppe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clypte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clyppest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clypst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clyptest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clyppeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clypþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clypte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clyppaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clypton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clyppe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clypte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clyppen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clypten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clypp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clyppaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clyppende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clypped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeclypped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "clyppan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clyppan<w1b>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 13 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 19 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "it seems to him on mind that he would his man-lord\nhug and kiss, and on knee would put.",
          "ref": "10th century, The Wanderer",
          "text": "þinċeð him on mōde · þæt hē his mondryhten\nclyppe ond cysse, · ond on cnēo leċġe",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hug"
      ],
      "id": "en-clyppan-ang-verb-TaDGZJG4",
      "links": [
        [
          "hug",
          "hug"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cherish"
      ],
      "id": "en-clyppan-ang-verb-2kEK1Y3O",
      "links": [
        [
          "cherish",
          "cherish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to clasp"
      ],
      "id": "en-clyppan-ang-verb-3HgyuBPl",
      "links": [
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklyp.pɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "clyppan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "beclyppan"
    },
    {
      "word": "clypping"
    },
    {
      "word": "ymbclyppan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "cleppen",
            "3": "cluppen",
            "4": "clippen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: cleppen, cluppen, clippen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: cleppen, cluppen, clippen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "clip"
          },
          "expansion": "English: clip",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: clip"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*klupjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klupjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gelb(ʰ)-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gelb(ʰ)-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "glóbti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hug, to embrace; to take, to grab for oneself; to cover, to wrap; to save, to help"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian glóbti (“to hug, to embrace; to take, to grab for oneself; to cover, to wrap; to save, to help”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "galbimai",
        "3": "",
        "4": "help"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian galbimai (“help”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From West Proto-Germanic *klupjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gelb(ʰ)-, *gleb(ʰ)- (“to squeeze while holding”), from *gel- (“to roll up together, into a ball; round object”) with an extra b(ʰ). Related to Lithuanian glóbti (“to hug, to embrace; to take, to grab for oneself; to cover, to wrap; to save, to help”), Old Prussian galbimai (“help”) (dative), poglabū (“he cuddled, hugged”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clyppan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clyppenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clyppe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clypte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clyppest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clypst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clyptest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clyppeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clypþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clypte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clyppaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clypton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clyppe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clypte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clyppen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clypten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clypp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clyppaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clyppende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clypped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeclypped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "clyppan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clyppan<w1b>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "it seems to him on mind that he would his man-lord\nhug and kiss, and on knee would put.",
          "ref": "10th century, The Wanderer",
          "text": "þinċeð him on mōde · þæt hē his mondryhten\nclyppe ond cysse, · ond on cnēo leċġe",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hug"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hug",
          "hug"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cherish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cherish",
          "cherish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to clasp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklyp.pɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "clyppan"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.