"clerc" meaning in Old English

See clerc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /klerk/, [klerˠk]
Etymology: Borrowed from Late Latin clēricus (“clergyman, priest”), from Ancient Greek κληρικός (klērikós). Etymology templates: {{bor|ang|LL.|clēricus||clergyman, priest}} Late Latin clēricus (“clergyman, priest”), {{der|ang|grc|κληρικός}} Ancient Greek κληρικός (klērikós) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} clerc m, {{ang-noun|m}} clerc m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|clerc}}, {{ang-decl-noun|clerc|clercas|clerc|clercas|clerces|clerca|clerce|clercum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: strong [table-tags], clerc [nominative, singular], clercas [nominative, plural], clerc [accusative, singular], clercas [accusative, plural], clerces [genitive, singular], clerca [genitive, plural], clerce [dative, singular], clercum [dative, plural]
  1. clergyman, clerk Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Occupations, Religion
    Sense id: en-clerc-ang-noun-rHJAGCG3 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header

Download JSONL data for clerc meaning in Old English (3.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "clerc"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: clerc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: clerc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "clerk"
          },
          "expansion": "English: clerk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: clerk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "clēricus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "clergyman, priest"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin clēricus (“clergyman, priest”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κληρικός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κληρικός (klērikós)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin clēricus (“clergyman, priest”), from Ancient Greek κληρικός (klērikós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clerc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clercas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clerc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clercas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clerces",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clerca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clerce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clercum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "clerc m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "clerc m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clerc"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clerc",
        "2": "clercas",
        "3": "clerc",
        "4": "clercas",
        "5": "clerces",
        "6": "clerca",
        "7": "clerce",
        "8": "clercum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "ang:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "ang:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clergyman, clerk"
      ],
      "id": "en-clerc-ang-noun-rHJAGCG3",
      "links": [
        [
          "clergyman",
          "clergyman"
        ],
        [
          "clerk",
          "clerk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/klerk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[klerˠk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "clerc"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "clerc"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: clerc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: clerc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "clerk"
          },
          "expansion": "English: clerk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: clerk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "clēricus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "clergyman, priest"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin clēricus (“clergyman, priest”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κληρικός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κληρικός (klērikós)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin clēricus (“clergyman, priest”), from Ancient Greek κληρικός (klērikós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clerc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clercas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clerc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clercas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clerces",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clerca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clerce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clercum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "clerc m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "clerc m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clerc"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clerc",
        "2": "clercas",
        "3": "clerc",
        "4": "clercas",
        "5": "clerces",
        "6": "clerca",
        "7": "clerce",
        "8": "clercum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms borrowed from Late Latin",
        "Old English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Old English terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ang:Occupations",
        "ang:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clergyman, clerk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clergyman",
          "clergyman"
        ],
        [
          "clerk",
          "clerk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/klerk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[klerˠk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "clerc"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.