"circul" meaning in Old English

See circul in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈt͡ʃir.kul/, [ˈt͡ʃirˠ.kul]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin circulus. Etymology templates: {{bor|ang|la|circulus}} Latin circulus Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=ċircul|sort=}} ċircul m, {{ang-noun|m|head=ċircul}} ċircul m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|ċircul}}, {{ang-decl-noun|ċircul|ċirculas|ċircul|ċirculas|ċircules|ċircula|ċircule|ċirculum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: ċircul [canonical, masculine], strong [table-tags], ċircul [nominative, singular], ċirculas [nominative, plural], ċircul [accusative, singular], ċirculas [accusative, plural], ċircules [genitive, singular], ċircula [genitive, plural], ċircule [dative, singular], ċirculum [dative, plural]
  1. circle
    Sense id: en-circul-ang-noun-ijkXjTJ-
  2. zodiac
    Sense id: en-circul-ang-noun-74OtAt30 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 6 88 6
  3. cycle
    Sense id: en-circul-ang-noun-xQGTWmsr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ċirculādl (english: shingles) [feminine], ċirculcræft (english: zodiac) [masculine]

Download JSON data for circul meaning in Old English (2.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "shingles",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ċirculādl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "zodiac",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ċirculcræft"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "circulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin circulus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin circulus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ċircul",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċircul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċirculas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċircul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċirculas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċircules",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċircula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċircule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċirculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "ċircul",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ċircul m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "ċircul"
      },
      "expansion": "ċircul m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ċircul"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ċircul",
        "2": "ċirculas",
        "3": "ċircul",
        "4": "ċirculas",
        "5": "ċircules",
        "6": "ċircula",
        "7": "ċircule",
        "8": "ċirculum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "circle"
      ],
      "id": "en-circul-ang-noun-ijkXjTJ-",
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 88 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zodiac"
      ],
      "id": "en-circul-ang-noun-74OtAt30",
      "links": [
        [
          "zodiac",
          "zodiac"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cycle"
      ],
      "id": "en-circul-ang-noun-xQGTWmsr",
      "links": [
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃir.kul/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃirˠ.kul]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "circul"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Old English terms derived from Latin",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "shingles",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ċirculādl"
    },
    {
      "english": "zodiac",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ċirculcræft"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "circulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin circulus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin circulus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ċircul",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċircul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċirculas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċircul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċirculas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċircules",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċircula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċircule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċirculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "ċircul",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ċircul m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "ċircul"
      },
      "expansion": "ċircul m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ċircul"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ċircul",
        "2": "ċirculas",
        "3": "ċircul",
        "4": "ċirculas",
        "5": "ċircules",
        "6": "ċircula",
        "7": "ċircule",
        "8": "ċirculum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "circle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zodiac"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zodiac",
          "zodiac"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cycle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃir.kul/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃirˠ.kul]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "circul"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.