See caru in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "carful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "carian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cariġ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ūhtcaru"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "care"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: care\nEnglish: care\nScots: care\nYola: caure, caare, caar",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: care\nEnglish: care\nScots: care\nYola: caure, caare, caar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*karu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *karu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*karō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *karō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "kara"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon kara",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kara"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kara",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kǫr",
"3": "",
"4": "sickbed"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kǫr (“sickbed”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰 (kara)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *karu, from Proto-Germanic *karō. Cognate with Old Saxon kara, Old High German kara, Old Norse kǫr (“sickbed”), Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰 (kara).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "caru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċeare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "care",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċeare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċeare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "care",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċeare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "care",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċeare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "caru",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "caru f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "caru"
},
"expansion": "caru f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caru",
"2": "cara, ċeare",
"3": "care, ċeare",
"4": "cara, ċeare",
"5": "care, ċeare",
"6": "cara",
"7": "care, ċeare",
"8": "carum",
"type": "strong ō-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglian Old English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "ang:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"worry, anxiety, care"
],
"id": "en-caru-ang-noun-6FPUF4ye",
"links": [
[
"worry",
"worry"
],
[
"anxiety",
"anxiety"
],
[
"care",
"care"
]
],
"tags": [
"Anglian",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglian Old English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "ang:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Oft I had to bemoan my sorrow alone at every dawn. There is no one alive…",
"ref": "10th century, The Wanderer:",
"text": "Oft iċ sceolde āna · ūhtna ġehwylċe\nmīne ċeare cwīþan. · Nis nū cwicra nān…",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sorrow, grief"
],
"id": "en-caru-ang-noun-rBvowrbR",
"links": [
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"grief",
"grief"
]
],
"tags": [
"Anglian",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑ.ru/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ċearu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ċearo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Phonological history of Old English#A-restoration",
"Phonological history of Old English#Palatal diphthongization"
],
"word": "caru"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anglian Old English",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English feminine nouns",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "carful"
},
{
"word": "carian"
},
{
"word": "cariġ"
},
{
"word": "ūhtcaru"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "care"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: care\nEnglish: care\nScots: care\nYola: caure, caare, caar",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: care\nEnglish: care\nScots: care\nYola: caure, caare, caar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*karu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *karu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*karō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *karō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "kara"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon kara",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kara"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kara",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kǫr",
"3": "",
"4": "sickbed"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kǫr (“sickbed”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰 (kara)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *karu, from Proto-Germanic *karō. Cognate with Old Saxon kara, Old High German kara, Old Norse kǫr (“sickbed”), Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰 (kara).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "caru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċeare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "care",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċeare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċeare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "care",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċeare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "care",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċeare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "caru",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "caru f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "caru"
},
"expansion": "caru f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caru",
"2": "cara, ċeare",
"3": "care, ċeare",
"4": "cara, ċeare",
"5": "care, ċeare",
"6": "cara",
"7": "care, ċeare",
"8": "carum",
"type": "strong ō-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"worry, anxiety, care"
],
"links": [
[
"worry",
"worry"
],
[
"anxiety",
"anxiety"
],
[
"care",
"care"
]
],
"tags": [
"Anglian",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Oft I had to bemoan my sorrow alone at every dawn. There is no one alive…",
"ref": "10th century, The Wanderer:",
"text": "Oft iċ sceolde āna · ūhtna ġehwylċe\nmīne ċeare cwīþan. · Nis nū cwicra nān…",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sorrow, grief"
],
"links": [
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"grief",
"grief"
]
],
"tags": [
"Anglian",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑ.ru/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ċearu"
},
{
"word": "ċearo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Phonological history of Old English#A-restoration",
"Phonological history of Old English#Palatal diphthongization"
],
"word": "caru"
}
Download raw JSONL data for caru meaning in Old English (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.