"buc" meaning in Old English

See buc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /buːk/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *būk, from Proto-Germanic *būkaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*būk}} Proto-West Germanic *būk, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*būkaz}} Proto-Germanic *būkaz Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=būc|head2=|sort=}} būc m, {{ang-noun|m|head=būc}} būc m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|būc}}, {{ang-decl-noun|būc|būcas|būc|būcas|būces|būca|būce|būcum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: būc [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], būc [nominative, singular], būcas [nominative, plural], būc [accusative, singular], būcas [accusative, plural], būces [genitive, singular], būca [genitive, plural], būce [dative, singular], būcum [dative, plural]
  1. belly, stomach
    Sense id: en-buc-ang-noun-qCdXhdhE
  2. a vessel that bulges out, such as a bottle, jug, pitcher, etc. Categories (topical): Anatomy, Containers
    Sense id: en-buc-ang-noun-pSEttpLQ Disambiguation of Anatomy: 7 53 40 Disambiguation of Containers: 4 80 15 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 3 12 10 4 10 1 2 2 9 5 9 1 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 12 2 2 2 Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 3 50 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: buuc, būcc Derived forms: būcful
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /buk/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *bukk (“male deer”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|ang|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*bukk||male deer}} Proto-West Germanic *bukk (“male deer”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=buc|head2=|sort=}} buc m, {{ang-noun|m|head=buc}} buc m
  1. Alternative form of bucc (“buck”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, masculine Alternative form of: bucc (extra: buck)
    Sense id: en-buc-ang-noun-C49Cb8QN Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 3 50 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "būcful"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "bouk"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: bouk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: bouk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "bouk"
          },
          "expansion": "English: bouk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: bouk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "bouk",
            "3": "bowk"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: bouk, bowk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: bouk, bowk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*būk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *būk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*būkaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *būkaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *būk, from Proto-Germanic *būkaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "būc",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būces",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "būc",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "būc m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "būc"
      },
      "expansion": "būc m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "būc"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "būc",
        "2": "būcas",
        "3": "būc",
        "4": "būcas",
        "5": "būces",
        "6": "būca",
        "7": "būce",
        "8": "būcum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "belly, stomach"
      ],
      "id": "en-buc-ang-noun-qCdXhdhE",
      "links": [
        [
          "belly",
          "belly"
        ],
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 12 10 4 10 1 2 2 9 5 9 1 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 12 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 50 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 53 40",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ang:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 80 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "ang:Containers",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a vessel that bulges out, such as a bottle, jug, pitcher, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-buc-ang-noun-pSEttpLQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ],
        [
          "bulge",
          "bulge"
        ],
        [
          "bottle",
          "bottle"
        ],
        [
          "jug",
          "jug"
        ],
        [
          "pitcher",
          "pitcher"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/buːk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "buuc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "būcc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buc"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bukk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "male deer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bukk (“male deer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *bukk (“male deer”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "buc",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "buc m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "buc"
      },
      "expansion": "buc m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "buck",
          "word": "bucc"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 50 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of bucc (“buck”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-buc-ang-noun-C49Cb8QN",
      "links": [
        [
          "bucc",
          "bucc#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/buk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ang:Anatomy",
    "ang:Containers"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "būcful"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "bouk"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: bouk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: bouk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "bouk"
          },
          "expansion": "English: bouk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: bouk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "bouk",
            "3": "bowk"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: bouk, bowk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: bouk, bowk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*būk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *būk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*būkaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *būkaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *būk, from Proto-Germanic *būkaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "būc",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būces",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būcum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "būc",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "būc m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "būc"
      },
      "expansion": "būc m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "būc"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "būc",
        "2": "būcas",
        "3": "būc",
        "4": "būcas",
        "5": "būces",
        "6": "būca",
        "7": "būce",
        "8": "būcum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "belly, stomach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "belly",
          "belly"
        ],
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a vessel that bulges out, such as a bottle, jug, pitcher, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ],
        [
          "bulge",
          "bulge"
        ],
        [
          "bottle",
          "bottle"
        ],
        [
          "jug",
          "jug"
        ],
        [
          "pitcher",
          "pitcher"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/buːk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "buuc"
    },
    {
      "word": "būcc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buc"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ang:Anatomy",
    "ang:Containers"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bukk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "male deer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bukk (“male deer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *bukk (“male deer”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "buc",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "buc m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "buc"
      },
      "expansion": "buc m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "buck",
          "word": "bucc"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of bucc (“buck”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bucc",
          "bucc#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/buk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buc"
}

Download raw JSONL data for buc meaning in Old English (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.