"brine" meaning in Old English

See brine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbriː.ne/ Forms: brīne [canonical, feminine]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *brīnijaz, *brīnaz; of unknown ultimate origin, possibly Proto-Indo-European *mr-īnó-, from *móri (“sea, standing water”). Compare Middle Dutch brine (Dutch brijn). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*brīnijaz}} Proto-Germanic *brīnijaz, {{der|ang|ine-pro||*mr-īnó-}} Proto-Indo-European *mr-īnó-, {{cog|dum|brine}} Middle Dutch brine, {{cog|nl|brijn}} Dutch brijn Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=brīne|sort=}} brīne f, {{ang-noun|f|head=brīne}} brīne f
  1. brine Wikipedia link: Nicoline van der Sijs Synonyms: brȳne
    Sense id: en-brine-ang-noun-PXOkrw6p Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for brine meaning in Old English (1.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "bryne"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: bryne\nEnglish: brine\nYola: brine",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: bryne\nEnglish: brine\nYola: brine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brīnijaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brīnijaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*mr-īnó-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mr-īnó-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "brine"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch brine",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "brijn"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch brijn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *brīnijaz, *brīnaz; of unknown ultimate origin, possibly Proto-Indo-European *mr-īnó-, from *móri (“sea, standing water”). Compare Middle Dutch brine (Dutch brijn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brīne",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "brīne",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "brīne f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "brīne"
      },
      "expansion": "brīne f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brine"
      ],
      "id": "en-brine-ang-noun-PXOkrw6p",
      "links": [
        [
          "brine",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "brȳne"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Nicoline van der Sijs"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbriː.ne/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brine"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "bryne"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: bryne\nEnglish: brine\nYola: brine",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: bryne\nEnglish: brine\nYola: brine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brīnijaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brīnijaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*mr-īnó-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mr-īnó-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "brine"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch brine",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "brijn"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch brijn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *brīnijaz, *brīnaz; of unknown ultimate origin, possibly Proto-Indo-European *mr-īnó-, from *móri (“sea, standing water”). Compare Middle Dutch brine (Dutch brijn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brīne",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "brīne",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "brīne f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "brīne"
      },
      "expansion": "brīne f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English feminine nouns",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brine",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Nicoline van der Sijs"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbriː.ne/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "brȳne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brine"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.