See brant in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for brant meaning in Old English (9.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "brant",
"3": "brent"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: brant, brent",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: brant, brent"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brant"
},
"expansion": "English: brant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: brant"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "brent"
},
"expansion": "Scots: brent",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: brent"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*brant"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brant",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brantaz",
"t": "high, steep, towering"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brantaz (“high, steep, towering”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"title": "uncertain"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰren-",
"t": "to project"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰren- (“to project”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "brant",
"t": "precipice"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse brant (“precipice”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "bretta",
"t": "to lift up, raise"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bretta (“to lift up, raise”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bruôds",
"t": "roof ridge"
},
"expansion": "Latvian bruôds (“roof ridge”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "brattr",
"t": "steep, towering, harsh, difficult"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse brattr (“steep, towering, harsh, difficult”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "branter"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish branter",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Faroese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "brattur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic brattur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "brat"
},
"expansion": "Danish brat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "bratt"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian bratt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "brant"
},
"expansion": "Swedish brant",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *brant, from Proto-Germanic *brantaz (“high, steep, towering”), of uncertain origin, but possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰren- (“to project”), related to Old Norse brant (“precipice”), Old Norse bretta (“to lift up, raise”), Latvian bruôds (“roof ridge”).\nCognate also with Old Norse brattr (“steep, towering, harsh, difficult”), Old Swedish branter, Faroese and Icelandic brattur, Danish brat, Norwegian bratt, Swedish brant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "brant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "branta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "branta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "branta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brant",
"name": "ang-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brant"
},
"name": "ang-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "brenting"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tall, high, steep"
],
"id": "en-brant-ang-adj-wAmLrNDq",
"links": [
[
"tall",
"tall"
],
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"steep",
"steep"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bront"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/brɑnt/"
}
],
"word": "brant"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "brenting"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "brant",
"3": "brent"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: brant, brent",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: brant, brent"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brant"
},
"expansion": "English: brant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: brant"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "brent"
},
"expansion": "Scots: brent",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: brent"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*brant"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brant",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brantaz",
"t": "high, steep, towering"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brantaz (“high, steep, towering”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"title": "uncertain"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰren-",
"t": "to project"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰren- (“to project”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "brant",
"t": "precipice"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse brant (“precipice”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "bretta",
"t": "to lift up, raise"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bretta (“to lift up, raise”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bruôds",
"t": "roof ridge"
},
"expansion": "Latvian bruôds (“roof ridge”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "brattr",
"t": "steep, towering, harsh, difficult"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse brattr (“steep, towering, harsh, difficult”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "branter"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish branter",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Faroese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "brattur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic brattur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "brat"
},
"expansion": "Danish brat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "bratt"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian bratt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "brant"
},
"expansion": "Swedish brant",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *brant, from Proto-Germanic *brantaz (“high, steep, towering”), of uncertain origin, but possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰren- (“to project”), related to Old Norse brant (“precipice”), Old Norse bretta (“to lift up, raise”), Latvian bruôds (“roof ridge”).\nCognate also with Old Norse brattr (“steep, towering, harsh, difficult”), Old Swedish branter, Faroese and Icelandic brattur, Danish brat, Norwegian bratt, Swedish brant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "brant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "branta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "branta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "branta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brantum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brant",
"name": "ang-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brant"
},
"name": "ang-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English adjectives",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"glosses": [
"tall, high, steep"
],
"links": [
[
"tall",
"tall"
],
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"steep",
"steep"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/brɑnt/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bront"
}
],
"word": "brant"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.