boia in Old English

IPA: /ˈboː.i.ɑ/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *bōjō, from Proto-Germanic *bōjô, from Proto-Germanic *ba-, *bō-. Etymology templates: {{etymon|ang|inh|gmw-pro>*bōjō>boy|id=boy}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*bōjō}} Proto-West Germanic *bōjō, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*bōjô}} Proto-Germanic *bōjô, {{der|ang|gem-pro|*bō-|*ba-, *bō-}} Proto-Germanic *ba-, *bō- Head templates: {{head|ang|reconstructed nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=*bōia|sort=}} *bōia m, {{ang-noun|m|head=*bōia}} *bōia m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-n-m|*bōi}}, {{ang-decl-noun|*bōia|*bōian|*bōian|*bōian|*bōian|*bōiena|*bōian|*bōium|num=|title=|type=weak}} Forms: bōia [canonical, masculine], weak [table-tags], bōia [nominative, singular], bōian [nominative, plural], bōian [accusative, singular], bōian [accusative, plural], bōian [genitive, singular], bōiena [genitive, plural], bōian [dative, singular], bōium [dative, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "boye"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: boye",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: boye"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "boy"
          },
          "expansion": "English: boy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: boy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "boy"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: boy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: boy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "gmw-pro>*bōjō>boy",
        "id": "boy"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bōjō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bōjō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bōjô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bōjô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bō-",
        "4": "*ba-, *bō-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ba-, *bō-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *bōjō, from Proto-Germanic *bōjô, from Proto-Germanic *ba-, *bō-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bōia",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōian",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōian",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōian",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōian",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōiena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōian",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "reconstructed nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "*bōia",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*bōia m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "*bōia"
      },
      "expansion": "*bōia m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*bōi"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*bōia",
        "2": "*bōian",
        "3": "*bōian",
        "4": "*bōian",
        "5": "*bōian",
        "6": "*bōiena",
        "7": "*bōian",
        "8": "*bōium",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old English/boia",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "baba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bōfa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "younger brother"
      ],
      "id": "en-boia-ang-noun-aZ4o9D77",
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 44 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 60 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 70 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "younger male relative (e.g. grandson, nephew, cousin, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-boia-ang-noun-bg8oa8fE",
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "relative",
          "relative"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boy"
      ],
      "id": "en-boia-ang-noun-zGp3hATq",
      "links": [
        [
          "boy",
          "boy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈboː.i.ɑ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "boia"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine n-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English reconstructed nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "boye"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: boye",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: boye"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "boy"
          },
          "expansion": "English: boy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: boy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "boy"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: boy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: boy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "gmw-pro>*bōjō>boy",
        "id": "boy"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bōjō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bōjō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bōjô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bōjô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bō-",
        "4": "*ba-, *bō-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ba-, *bō-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *bōjō, from Proto-Germanic *bōjô, from Proto-Germanic *ba-, *bō-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bōia",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōian",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōian",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōian",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōian",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōiena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōian",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "reconstructed nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "*bōia",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*bōia m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "*bōia"
      },
      "expansion": "*bōia m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*bōi"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*bōia",
        "2": "*bōian",
        "3": "*bōian",
        "4": "*bōian",
        "5": "*bōian",
        "6": "*bōiena",
        "7": "*bōian",
        "8": "*bōium",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old English/boia",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "baba"
    },
    {
      "word": "bōfa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "younger brother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "younger male relative (e.g. grandson, nephew, cousin, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "relative",
          "relative"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boy",
          "boy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈboː.i.ɑ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "boia"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"boia" meaning in Old English

Noun