"bieldu" meaning in Old English

See bieldu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbi͜yl.du/, [ˈbi͜yɫ.du]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *balþį̄ (“boldness”), equivalent to beald + -u. Etymology templates: {{root|ang|ine-pro|*bʰel-|id=blow}}, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*balþį̄|t=boldness}} Proto-Germanic *balþį̄ (“boldness”), {{suf|ang|beald|u}} beald + -u Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|sort=}} bieldu f, {{ang-noun|f}} bieldu f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-in-f|bield}}, {{ang-decl-noun|bieldu|bieldu,bielde|bieldu,bielde|bieldu,bielde|bieldu,bielde|bielda|bieldu,bielde|bieldum|num=|title=|type=strong īn-stem}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bieldu [nominative, singular], bieldu [nominative, plural], bielde [nominative, plural], bieldu [accusative, singular], bielde [accusative, singular], bieldu [accusative, plural], bielde [accusative, plural], bieldu [genitive, singular], bielde [genitive, singular], bielda [genitive, plural], bieldu [dative, singular], bielde [dative, singular], bieldum [dative, plural], bieldo [alternative], byldu [alternative], byldo [alternative], beldu [alternative], beldo [alternative], bældu [alternative], bældo [alternative]
  1. boldness, confidence Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-bieldu-ang-noun-cw-aWcpW Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms suffixed with -u, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 88 12 Disambiguation of Old English terms suffixed with -u: 94 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 90 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 96 4
  2. impudence, presumption Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-bieldu-ang-noun-jHBY3g-D
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: unbieldu, ġebieldu Related terms: beald, bealdnes, bieldan, bealdor

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "unbieldu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ġebieldu"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "bield"
          },
          "expansion": "English: bield",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: bield"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰel-",
        "id": "blow"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*balþį̄",
        "t": "boldness"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *balþį̄ (“boldness”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "beald",
        "3": "u"
      },
      "expansion": "beald + -u",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *balþį̄ (“boldness”), equivalent to beald + -u.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-in-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bieldu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bieldu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bielde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bieldu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bielde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bieldu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bielde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bieldu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bielde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bielda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bieldu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bielde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bieldum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bieldo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byldu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byldo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beldu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beldo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bældu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bældo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bieldu f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bieldu f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bield"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-in-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bieldu",
        "2": "bieldu,bielde",
        "3": "bieldu,bielde",
        "4": "bieldu,bielde",
        "5": "bieldu,bielde",
        "6": "bielda",
        "7": "bieldu,bielde",
        "8": "bieldum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong īn-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beald"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bealdnes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bieldan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bealdor"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -u",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boldness, confidence"
      ],
      "id": "en-bieldu-ang-noun-cw-aWcpW",
      "links": [
        [
          "boldness",
          "boldness"
        ],
        [
          "confidence",
          "confidence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "impudence, presumption"
      ],
      "id": "en-bieldu-ang-noun-jHBY3g-D",
      "links": [
        [
          "impudence",
          "impudence"
        ],
        [
          "presumption",
          "presumption"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbi͜yl.du/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbi͜yɫ.du]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bieldu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English feminine nouns",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰel- (blow)",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms suffixed with -u",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English īn-stem nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "unbieldu"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġebieldu"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "bield"
          },
          "expansion": "English: bield",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: bield"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰel-",
        "id": "blow"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*balþį̄",
        "t": "boldness"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *balþį̄ (“boldness”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "beald",
        "3": "u"
      },
      "expansion": "beald + -u",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *balþį̄ (“boldness”), equivalent to beald + -u.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-in-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bieldu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bieldu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bielde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bieldu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bielde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bieldu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bielde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bieldu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bielde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bielda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bieldu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bielde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bieldum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bieldo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byldu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byldo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beldu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beldo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bældu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bældo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bieldu f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bieldu f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bield"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-in-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bieldu",
        "2": "bieldu,bielde",
        "3": "bieldu,bielde",
        "4": "bieldu,bielde",
        "5": "bieldu,bielde",
        "6": "bielda",
        "7": "bieldu,bielde",
        "8": "bieldum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong īn-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "beald"
    },
    {
      "word": "bealdnes"
    },
    {
      "word": "bieldan"
    },
    {
      "word": "bealdor"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boldness, confidence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boldness",
          "boldness"
        ],
        [
          "confidence",
          "confidence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "impudence, presumption"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impudence",
          "impudence"
        ],
        [
          "presumption",
          "presumption"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbi͜yl.du/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbi͜yɫ.du]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bieldu"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.